본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

우리나라 인삼 육종의 주요 성과와 전망

Major Achievement and Prospect of Ginseng Breeding in Korea

홍지은|이정우|김영창|조익현|김장욱|현동윤|방경환
한국육종학회 (The Korean Society of Breeding Science)|2020.03|한국육종학회지 (KOREAN JOURNAL OF BREEDING SCIENCE)|제52권 제1호|pp. 170-178|DOI https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2020.52.S.170

1

조회

0

다운로드

6

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

Korean ginsengBreedingGinseng cultivar
주제분류농학

초록

Artificial selection of ginseng has been practiced since Hwangsook (with yellow pericarp and a green stalk, and was developed from a landrace parent) and Cheonggyeong (with red pericarp) were selected as breeding lines in 1926. Systematic research into ginseng breeding, however, started in earnest in the 1960s when the Central Research Institute of Monopoly and Technology (CRIMT) was established, and the Korean Ginseng Experiment Station was organized under the CRIMT. Research into variant characteristics, resource collections, and genetic evaluations began around this time. With the establishment of the Korean Ginseng Institute in the 1970s, studies involving pedigree selection, cataloguing of agricultural traits of genetic resources, generation shortening by tissue culture, and heritability assessments were conducted. In the 1980s, regional adaptation tests were carried out on breeding lines, focusing on ginseng-producing districts. In the 1990s, research was performed on seed multiplication for variety diffusion, effective components and processing quality, and cross breeding. Foreign ginsengs were introduced for interspecies hybridization, and studies were conducted using genetic engineering techniques. Since the 2000s, applications have been made to patent different ginseng cultivars. Currently, 32 cultivars are registered at the Korea Seed & Variety Service. Future goals for ginseng breeding include developing climate change- and disaster-resistant, consumer-oriented, high-performance cultivars. Therefore, it is necessary to develop technologies for distributing new cultivars by collecting and evaluating genetic resources, and cross breeding and performing mass propagation using these resources.

Abstract

Artificial selection of ginseng has been practiced since Hwangsook (with yellow pericarp and a green stalk, and was developed from a landrace parent) and Cheonggyeong (with red pericarp) were selected as breeding lines in 1926. Systematic research into ginseng breeding, however, started in earnest in the 1960s when the Central Research Institute of Monopoly and Technology (CRIMT) was established, and the Korean Ginseng Experiment Station was organized under the CRIMT. Research into variant characteristics, resource collections, and genetic evaluations began around this time. With the establishment of the Korean Ginseng Institute in the 1970s, studies involving pedigree selection, cataloguing of agricultural traits of genetic resources, generation shortening by tissue culture, and heritability assessments were conducted. In the 1980s, regional adaptation tests were carried out on breeding lines, focusing on ginseng-producing districts. In the 1990s, research was performed on seed multiplication for variety diffusion, effective components and processing quality, and cross breeding. Foreign ginsengs were introduced for interspecies hybridization, and studies were conducted using genetic engineering techniques. Since the 2000s, applications have been made to patent different ginseng cultivars. Currently, 32 cultivars are registered at the Korea Seed & Variety Service. Future goals for ginseng breeding include developing climate change- and disaster-resistant, consumer-oriented, high-performance cultivars. Therefore, it is necessary to develop technologies for distributing new cultivars by collecting and evaluating genetic resources, and cross breeding and performing mass propagation using these resources.

참고문헌 (60)

  1. Ahn IO, "Direct somatic embryogenesis through thin cell layer culture of Panax ginseng", Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult, 45, pp.237~243 (1996)
  2. 안인옥, "고려인삼과 미국삼의 종간잡종으로부터 재분화된 식물체의 특성", Journal of Plant Biotechnology, 33(1), pp.45~48 (2006), 한국식물생명공학회
  3. Attele AS, "Ginseng pharmacology : Multiple constitunents and multiple actions", Biochem Pharmacol, 58, pp.1685~1693 (1999)
  4. 방경환, "SSR 마커를 이용한 국내산 인삼 품종 및 국외 수집종의 유전적 다양성 분석", 한국약용작물학회지, 19(5), pp.347~353 (2011), 한국약용작물학회
  5. Banz WJ, "Ginseng modifies the diabetic phenotype and genes associated with diabetes in the male ZDF rat", Phytomedicine, 14, pp.681~689 (2007)
  6. Cheon SR, "Characters and inheritance of stem color in F1 and F2 of violet-stem variant × yellow-berry variant in Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer", J Ginseng Res, 9, pp.264~269 (1985)
  7. Choi HI, "Evolutionary relationship of Panax ginseng and P. quinquefolius inferred from sequencing and comparative analysis of expressed sequence tags", Genet Resour Crop Evol, 60, pp.1377~1387 (2013)
  8. Cho JS, "Ginseng culture" (1998), Seonjin Press
  9. Choi KT, "Effects of ethyl methane sulfonate treatment on ginseng seeds", J Ginseng Res, 5, pp.163~169 (1981)
  10. Choi YE, "Regenerative ability of somatic single and multiple embryos from cotyledons of Korean ginseng on hormone free medium", Plant Cell Rep, 17, pp.544~551 (1998)
  11. Choi YE, "High-efficiency plant production via direct somatic single embryogenesis from preplasmolysed cotyledons of Panax ginseng and possible dormancy of somatic embryos", Plant Cell Rep, 18, pp.493~499 (1999)
  12. Choi YE, "Production of herbicide-resistant transgenic Panax ginseng through the introduction of phosphinotricin acetyl transferase gene and successful soil transfer", Plant Cell Rep, 21, pp.563~568 (2003)
  13. Chung YY, "The comparison of growth characteristics of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer and Panax quinquefolium L", Korean J Breed Sci, 24, pp.81~86 (1992)
  14. Elma ZT, "Effect of ginsenoside Rg1 on insulin binding in mice liver and brain membrane", Phytother Res, 5, pp.46~48 (1991)
  15. Henishin CC, "Effect of ginsenoside on central cholinergic metabolism", Pharmacology, 42, pp.223~229 (1991)
  16. Murukarthick Jayakodi, "Comparative transcriptome analysis of heat stress responsiveness between two contrasting ginseng cultivars", Journal of Ginseng Research, 43(4), pp.572~579 (2019), 고려인삼학회[DOI]
  17. Jiao L, "Anti-tumor and immunomodulatory activities of oligosaccharides isolated from Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer", Int J Biol Macromol, 65, pp.229~233 (2014)
  18. Ick-Hyun Jo, "Rapid Identification of Ginseng Cultivars (Panax ginseng Meyer) Using Novel SNP-Based Probes", Journal of Ginseng Research, 35(4), pp.504~513 (2011), 고려인삼학회
  19. 조익현, "Applications of molecular markers in the discrimination of Panax species and Korean ginseng cultivars (Panax ginseng)", Journal of Ginseng Research, 41(4), pp.444~449 (2017), 고려인삼학회[DOI]
  20. Jo IH, "Isoform sequencing provides a more comprehensive view of the Panax ginseng transcriptome", Genes, 8, pp.228~ (2017)
  21. Jo IH, "De novo transcriptome assembly and the identification of gene-associated single-nucleotide polymorphism markers in Asian and American ginseng roots", Mol Genet Genomics, 290, pp.1055~1065 (2015)
  22. Je Hyeong Jung, "Transcriptome analysis of Panax ginseng response to high light stress", Journal of Ginseng Research, 44(2), pp.312~320 (2020), 고려인삼학회[DOI]
  23. Kang JH, "Study on improving blood flow with Korean red ginseng substrances using disital infrared thermal imaging and doppler sonography : randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial with parallel design", J Tradit Chine Med, 33, pp.39~45 (2013)
  24. 김동휘, "인삼 묘삼 휴면 조기타파에 미치는 GA3 및 변온 처리 효과", 한국약용작물학회지, 23(5), pp.379~384 (2015), 한국약용작물학회[DOI]
  25. 김동휘, "인삼 주요품종의 개화 및 결실 특성", 한국약용작물학회지, 24(3), pp.207~213 (2016), 한국약용작물학회[DOI]
  26. Kim DS, "Improvement of ginsenoside production by Panax ginseng adventitious roots induced by γ-irradiation", Biol Plant, 53, pp.408~414 (2009)
  27. Jong Youn Kim, "High frequency somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration of interspecific ginseng hybrid between Panax ginseng and Panax quinquefolius", Journal of Ginseng Research, 43(1), pp.38~48 (2019), 고려인삼학회[DOI]
  28. Kim JY, "Korean red ginseng extracts inhibit NLRP3 and AIM2 inflammasome activation", Immunol Lett, 158, pp.143~150 (2014)
  29. Jong Youn Kim, "In vitro grown thickened taproots, a new type of soil transplanting source in Panax ginseng", Journal of Ginseng Research, 40(4), pp.409~414 (2016), 고려인삼학회
  30. Kim MK, "Comparative analysis of expressed sequence tags(ESTs)of ginseng leaf", Plant Cell Rep, 25, pp.599~606 (2006)
  31. 김남훈, "EST-SSR Marker Sets for Practical Authentication of All Nine Registered Ginseng Cultivars in Korea", Journal of Ginseng Research, 36(3), pp.298~307 (2012), 고려인삼학회
  32. Nam-Hoon Kim, "Evidence of genome duplication revealed by sequence analysis of multi-loci expressed sequence tag –simple sequence repeat bands in Panax ginseng Meyer", Journal of Ginseng Research, 38(2), pp.130~135 (2014), 고려인삼학회
  33. Kim NH, "Genome and evolution of the shade-requiring medicinal herb Panax ginseng", Plant Biotechnol J, 16, pp.1904~1917 (2018)
  34. So Wun Kim, "Label-free quantitative proteomic analysis of Panax ginseng leaves upon exposure to heat stress", Journal of Ginseng Research, 43(1), pp.143~153 (2019), 고려인삼학회[DOI]
  35. 김유진, "High Frequency of Plant Regeneration through Cyclic Secondary Somatic Embryogenesis in Korean ginseng", Journal of Ginseng Research, 36(4), pp.442~448 (2012), 고려인삼학회
  36. Kim YJ, "Development of interspecies hybrids to increase ginseng biomass and ginsenoside yield", Plant Cell Rep, 35, pp.779~790 (2016)
  37. Kim YC, "Characterization of Korean ginseng varieties and its promotion of utilization for industrialization", Doctor, pp.2012
  38. 김영창, "염류 저항성 다수성 인삼 신품종 ‘천량’", 한국육종학회지, 45(4), pp.434~439 (2013), 한국육종학회[DOI]
  39. 김영창, "‘Kowon’, a New Korean Ginseng Cultivars with High Yield and Alternaria Blight Resistance", 원예과학기술지, 35(4), pp.499~509 (2017), 한국원예학회[DOI]
  40. Annual report of ginseng-culture part, "KT&G", ~ (1972)
  41. Annual report of ginseng-culture part, "KT&G", ~ (1992)
  42. The latest Korean ginseng-culture part, "KT&G", ~ (1996)
  43. Kwak YS, "Anti-hyperlipidemic effects of red ginseng acidic polysaccharide from Korean red ginseng", Biol Pharm Bull, 33, pp.468~472 (2010)
  44. Kwon WS, "Comparisons of growth, crude saponin, ginsenosides, and anthocyanins in superior lines of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer", Korean J Breed Sci, 23, pp.219~228 (1991)
  45. Kwon WS, "Breeding process and characteristics of KG101, a superior line of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer", J Ginseng Res, 22, pp.11~17 (1998)
  46. Kwon WS, "Characteristics of flowering and fruiting in new varieties and lines of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer", J Ginseng Res, 25, pp.41~44 (2001)
  47. 권우생, "인삼(Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) 신품종 고풍의 육성경과 및 생육특성", Journal of Ginseng Research, 27(2), pp.8~91 (2003), 고려인삼학회
  48. Lee JH, "Characterization of Korea ginseng varieties and its promotion of utilization for industrialization", Doctor, pp.2013
  49. 이정우, "개갑된 인삼종자 휴면 조기타파에 미치는 GA3 및 변온처리 효과", 한국약용작물학회지, 24(4), pp.284~293 (2016), 한국약용작물학회[DOI]
  50. 이정우, "Improvement of seed dehiscence and germination in ginseng by stratification, gibberellin, and", or kinetin treatments, 2018, pp.59(3), 293~301[DOI]
  51. 이정우, "Determination of mutagenic sensitivity to gamma rays in ginseng ( Panax ginseng ) dehiscent seeds, roots, and somatic embryos", Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology, 60(5), pp.721~731 (2019), 한국원예학회[DOI]
  52. Mi Ra Lee, "Comparative Study of Korean White, Red, and Black Ginseng Extract on Cholinesterase Inhibitory Activity and Cholinergic Function", Journal of Ginseng Research, 35(4), pp.421~428 (2011), 고려인삼학회
  53. Lee SH, "The antistress effect of ginseng total saponin and ginsenoside Rg3 and Rb1 evaluated by brain polyamine level under immobilization stress", Pharmacol Res, 54, pp.46~49 (2006)
  54. Osbourn A, "Saponins and plant defence a soap story", Trends Plant Sci, 1, pp.4~9 (1996)
  55. Park JH, "Analysis of diol-and triol-saponins of ginseng", J Ginseng Res, 15, pp.167~172 (1991)
  56. 임순영, "인삼(Panax ginsneg C.A. Meyer) 수집종의 주요 특성 및 유연관계 분석", 한국육종학회지, 42(5), pp.488~494 (2010), 한국육종학회
  57. Sathiyamoorthy S, "Generation and gene ontology based analysis of expressed sequence tags(EST)from a Panax ginseng CA Meyer roots", Mol Biol Reports, 37, pp.3465~3472 (2010)
  58. Wen J, "Phylogeny and biogeography of Panax L. (the Ginseng genus, Araliaceae) : Inferences from ITS sequences of nuclear ribosomal DNA", Mol Phylogenet Evol, 6, pp.167~177 (1996)
  59. 우수영, "Growth and Eco-Physiological Characteristics of Panax ginseng Grown under Three Different Forest Types", Journal of Plant Biology(한국식물학회지), 47(3), pp.230~235 (2004), 한국식물학회
  60. Jun-Ying Zhang, "Ginsenoside Production and Morphological Characterization of Wild Ginseng (Panax ginseng Meyer) Mutant Lines Induced by g-irradiation (^(60)Co) of Adventitious Roots", Journal of Ginseng Research, 35(3), pp.283~293 (2011), 고려인삼학회

관련 논문AI추천

염류 저항성 다수성 인삼 신품종 ‘천량’강승원, 김기홍, 김동휘, 김영창, 김장욱, 방경환, 안영남, 이성우, 정햇님, 차선우, 최진국, 한승호, 현동윤한국육종학회 · 한국육종학회지2013 · 제45권 제4호내고온․다수성 인삼 신품종 ‘진원’권나영, 김경민, 김동휘, 김영창, 김장욱, 방경환, 이성우, 이정우, 정성민한국약용작물학회 · 한국약용작물학회지2024 · 제32권 제2호인삼 품종과 육성계통의 작물학적 특성 변이김동휘, 김영창, 김장욱, 김홍식, 방경환, 서아연, 조용구, 조익현, 차선우한국약용작물학회 · 한국약용작물학회지2012 · 제20권 제4호순화된 인삼 조직배양묘의 현장 재배시 적응성 및 진세노사이드 조성 안정성권나영, 김소정, 김장욱, 마경호, 이정우, 정성민, 하준영, 홍정의한국약용작물학회 · 한국약용작물학회지2025 · 제33권 제5호고온피해와 도복에 강하여 재배 안전성이 높은 인삼 품종 ‘선명’김윤수, 박철수, 심성례, 이준수한국육종학회 · 한국육종학회지2021 · 제53권 제4호분자지표를 이용한 고려인삼의 유전적 특성 비교강성택, 김기홍, 김동휘, 김영창, 김장욱, 노봉수, 문지영, 방경환, 신미란, 이동진, 이승호, 정종욱, 조익현, 현동윤한국약용작물학회 · 한국약용작물학회지2013 · 제21권 제6호

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (27건)

감마선 처리가 인삼 종자의 개갑, 발달, 생존 및 생육에 미치는 영향홍지은, 조익현, 이정우, 방경환, 김장욱pp. 1-8우리나라 작물육종 성과와 발전 방안고희종pp. 1-7우리나라 종자 생산공급분야의 성과와 과제: 벼와 채소를 중심으로윤진영pp. 8-20MutMap 분석에 의한 벼 왜성 돌연변이 계통의 변이 유전자 탐색정남진, 김년희, 김송림, 지현소, 오효자, 오준, 천경성, 강도유, 이은경, 김경환, 백정호, 윤인선, 최인찬pp. 9-19세대단축을 위한 장일처리 시 국내 밀 품종의 출수 및 생육 특성이소명, 이종희, 차진경, 고종민, 신동진pp. 20-24
원문 보기