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중형 컨테이너선의 연료절감형 비틀림 타 개발

Development of Twisted Rudder to Reduce Fuel Oil Consumption for Medium Size Container Ship

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주제분류조선공학

초록

Twisted rudder, twisted rudder with bulb, and twisted rudder with bulb and fin have been developed computationally for 3,000 TEU container ship through parametric study. The objective function is to minimize delivered power in model scale. Design variables are twisted angle, rudder bulb diameter and fin angle. The governing equation is Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations in an unsteady turbulent flow and the Reynolds stress model applied for the turbulent closure. A double body model is used for the treatment of free-surface. The calculation was carried out in towing and self-propulsion conditions at design speed. The sliding mesh technique was employed to simulate the flow around the propeller. Form factor is obtained from the towing computation. Self-propulsion point is obtained from the self-propelled computations at two propeller rotating speeds. The delivered power due to the designed twisted rudder, twisted rudder with bulb, and twisted rudder with bulb and fin are reduced by 1.1%, 1.6%, and 2.0%, respectively.

Abstract

Twisted rudder, twisted rudder with bulb, and twisted rudder with bulb and fin have been developed computationally for 3,000 TEU container ship through parametric study. The objective function is to minimize delivered power in model scale. Design variables are twisted angle, rudder bulb diameter and fin angle. The governing equation is Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations in an unsteady turbulent flow and the Reynolds stress model applied for the turbulent closure. A double body model is used for the treatment of free-surface. The calculation was carried out in towing and self-propulsion conditions at design speed. The sliding mesh technique was employed to simulate the flow around the propeller. Form factor is obtained from the towing computation. Self-propulsion point is obtained from the self-propelled computations at two propeller rotating speeds. The delivered power due to the designed twisted rudder, twisted rudder with bulb, and twisted rudder with bulb and fin are reduced by 1.1%, 1.6%, and 2.0%, respectively.

참고문헌 (11)

  1. 최정은, "전가동타와 비대칭타의 유체동역학적 특성 및 속도성능", 대한조선학회 논문집, 47(2), pp.163~177 (2010), 대한조선학회
  2. Choi, J.E., "Resistance and propulsion characteristics of various commercial ships based on CFD results", Ocean Engineering, 37, pp.549~566 (2010)[DOI]
  3. Hai-long, S., "Scale effects for rudder bulb and rudder thrust fin on propulsive efficiency based on computational fluid dynamics", Ocean Engineering, 17, pp.199~209 (2016)
  4. Hino, T., , Proceedings of CFD Workshop Tokyo 2005 (2005)
  5. Third IMO greenhouse gas study 2014, "International Maritime Organization", IMO, ~ (2014)
  6. 김인환, "대형 컨테이너선용 Twist 일체형 타 개발", 대한조선학회 논문집, 46(5), pp.479~487 (2009), 대한조선학회
  7. 김정현, "Twisted rudder for reducing fuel-oil consumption", International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, 6(3), pp.715~722 (2014), 대한조선학회
  8. 김정훈, "Development of energy-saving devices for a full slow-speed ship through improving propulsion performance", International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, 7(2), pp.390~398 (2015), 대한조선학회
  9. Lee, W.J., "Study on comparison performance of various full-spade rudder for a container ship (KCS)", The 6th Asia-Pacific Workshop on Marine Hydrodynamics-APHydro2012 (2012)
  10. 신현준, "선박용 연료절감장치 Pre-Swirl Duct의 설계 및 평가방법 연구", 대한조선학회 논문집, 50(3), pp.145~152 (2013), 대한조선학회
  11. Wu, P.C., "The EFD and CFD study of the bulbous rudder with asymmetric horizontal fins with different angles of attack in ship and propeller wake field of KVLCC2 tanker", The 8th Asia-Pacific Workshop on Marine Hydrodynamics-APHydro2016 (2016)

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