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2015 개정 수학과 교육과정에 대한 초등학교 교사들의 인식 및 요구 분석

Elementary school teachers' perceptions and demands on the 2015 Revised Mathematics Curriculum

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The purpose of this study is to examine the perceptions and needs of the 2015 revised curriculum for elementary school teachers and to draw implications for the application of the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum. For this, the major changes in the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum were examined. Major changes in the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum are as follows: 1) Introduce and emphasize mathematical competencies, 2) Restructure the content system, 3) Reduce mathematics contents to teach, 4) Emphasize the learner's affective domain, 5) Emphasize the use of technology, 6) Improve teaching and learning methods and evaluation methods. Also, a survey was conducted for elementary school teachers to analyze the perceptions and demands of the 2015 Revised Mathematics Curriculum. The contents of the survey are consisted of contents of the teachers' awareness of the main changes of the 2015 Revised Curriculum and their demands to implement the 2015 Revised Curriculum in schools. Finally, conclusions and suggestions were drawn based on the survey results. The conclusions and suggestions are as follows: 1) there is a lack of teachers' awareness of the 2015 Revised Curriculum, 2) Support for mathematics curriculum competencies is needed, 3) A variety of teaching and learning materials are needed for emphasizing the learner's affective domain, using the technology, and improving teaching and learning methods and evaluation methods.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the perceptions and needs of the 2015 revised curriculum for elementary school teachers and to draw implications for the application of the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum. For this, the major changes in the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum were examined. Major changes in the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum are as follows: 1) Introduce and emphasize mathematical competencies, 2) Restructure the content system, 3) Reduce mathematics contents to teach, 4) Emphasize the learner's affective domain, 5) Emphasize the use of technology, 6) Improve teaching and learning methods and evaluation methods. Also, a survey was conducted for elementary school teachers to analyze the perceptions and demands of the 2015 Revised Mathematics Curriculum. The contents of the survey are consisted of contents of the teachers' awareness of the main changes of the 2015 Revised Curriculum and their demands to implement the 2015 Revised Curriculum in schools. Finally, conclusions and suggestions were drawn based on the survey results. The conclusions and suggestions are as follows: 1) there is a lack of teachers' awareness of the 2015 Revised Curriculum, 2) Support for mathematics curriculum competencies is needed, 3) A variety of teaching and learning materials are needed for emphasizing the learner's affective domain, using the technology, and improving teaching and learning methods and evaluation methods.

참고문헌 (12)

  1. 2015 개정 교육과정 총론시안(최종안) 개발 연구, "김경자", 교육부 국가교육과정개정연구위원회, ~ (2015)
  2. , 2012
  3. , 2015
  4. 교육부, "2015 개정 교육과정 총론 및 각론 확정, 발표", 교육부 2015년 9월 23일자 보도자료, ~ (2015)
  5. 교육부, "제2차 수학교육 종합 계획(2015∼2019)", 교육부 보도자료(2015.3.16.), ~ (2015)
  6. 2015 개정 교과 교육과정 적용 방안(Ⅰ) -초․중학교를 중심으로-, "권점례", 한국교육과정평가원, ~, pp.연구보고 RRC 2016-8-1 (2016)
  7. 2015 개정 수학과교육과정 시안 개발 연구Ⅱ, "박경미", 한국과학창의재단, ~, pp.한국과학창의재단 연구보고서 BD15120005 (2015)
  8. 2009 개정 교육과정에 따른 초·중학교 교과 교육과정의 적용과 질관리 방안, "민용성", 한국교육과정평가원, ~, pp.한국교육과정평가원 연구보고 RRC 2012-1 (2012)
  9. 2009 개정 교육과정에 따른 수학과 교육과정 연구, "신이섭", 한국과학창의재단, ~ (2011)
  10. 학교교육 내실화 후속지원 연구(III) -학교교육 내실화를 위한 국가 교육과정 적용 과정 개선 연구-, "허경철", 한국교육과정평가원, ~, pp.한국교육과정평가원 연구 보고 RRC 2005-2-1 (2005)
  11. 문․이과 통합형 교육과정 구성방안 연구, "황규호", 교육부, ~ (2015)
  12. NCTM, "Principles and standards for school mathematics", The National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, ~ (2000)

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