제주지역 사회적기업의 문제점과 활성화 방안에 대한 연구

Abstract

Since the enactment of ⌜Social Enterprise Promotion Act⌟ in 2007 up till September 2014, 27 organizations were certified as a social enterprise in Jeju. The number of social enterprises is steadily increasing even at this point, and thus it is important to identify the problems of social enterprises and seek a reasonable revitalization plan. The purpose of this study is to identify the current situation and problems of social enterprises, and research social enterprises currently working in Jeju's Special Self-Governing Province. In order to achieve this goal, we analyzed the cases of social enterprises in Jeju, identified its problems to suggest a future direction. The result are as follows. First, the evaluate system of social enterprises is unsatisfactory, therefore it is necessary to establish the substantial post-evaluation system. Second, it is necessary to introduce various support systems rather than relying on the monolithic system focused on labor cost. Third, it is necessary to implement policies that can induce balanced development such as job creation and social service. Fourth, since the number of enterprises participating in voluntary public announcement is low, it is necessary to encourage enterprises that can participate in the announcement. Fifth, it is necessary to establish the system in order to appropriately use the subsidy. Sixth, policies of designating the department should be responsible for social enterprises and expanding dedicated staffs.