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횡충격하중을 받는 빙해선박 구조물의 파단에 관한 연구

On the Fracture of Polar Class Vessel Structures Subjected to Lateral Impact Loads

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류조선공학

초록

Single frame structures with notches were fractured by applying drop impact loadings at room temperature and low temperature. Johnson-Cook shear failure model has been employed to simulate the fractured single frame structures. Through several numerical analyses, material constants for Johnson-Cook shear failure model have been found producing the cracks resulted from experiments. Fracture strain-stress triaxiality curves at both room temperature and low temperature are presented based on the extracted material constants. It is expected that the fracture strain-stress triaxiality curves can offer objective fracture criteria for the assessment of structural fractures of polar class vessel structures fabricated from DH36 steels. The fracture experiments of single frame structures revealed that the structure on low temperature condition fractures at much lower strain than that on room temperature condition despite the same stress states at both temperatures. In conclusion, the material properties on low temperature condition are essential to estimate the fracture characteristics of steel structures operated in the Northern Sea Route.

Abstract

Single frame structures with notches were fractured by applying drop impact loadings at room temperature and low temperature. Johnson-Cook shear failure model has been employed to simulate the fractured single frame structures. Through several numerical analyses, material constants for Johnson-Cook shear failure model have been found producing the cracks resulted from experiments. Fracture strain-stress triaxiality curves at both room temperature and low temperature are presented based on the extracted material constants. It is expected that the fracture strain-stress triaxiality curves can offer objective fracture criteria for the assessment of structural fractures of polar class vessel structures fabricated from DH36 steels. The fracture experiments of single frame structures revealed that the structure on low temperature condition fractures at much lower strain than that on room temperature condition despite the same stress states at both temperatures. In conclusion, the material properties on low temperature condition are essential to estimate the fracture characteristics of steel structures operated in the Northern Sea Route.

참고문헌 (9)

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  2. 정준모, "조선 해양 구조물용 강재의 소성 및 파단 특성 II: 파단의 이론적 배경", 한국해양공학회지, 25(2), pp.92~100 (2011), 한국해양공학회
  3. Choung, J. M., "On the Fracture Criteria of Steels for Marine Structures Subjected to Impact Loadings", 박사, pp.2007
  4. Johnson, G.R., "Fracture Characteristics of Three Metals Subjected to Various Strain, Strain Rates Temperatures and pressures", Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 21(1), pp.31~48 (1985)
  5. Lehmann, E., "On Ductile Rupture Criteria for Structural Tear in case of Ship Collision and Grounding", 7th International Symposium on Practical Design of Ships and Mobile Units, pp.149~156 (1998)
  6. 민덕기, "빙해선박용 강재의 저온특성에 관한 연구", 대한조선학회 논문집, 48(2), pp.171~177 (2011), 대한조선학회
  7. 민덕기, "빙해선박 강재의 저온 소성경화 구성방정식", 대한조선학회 논문집, 49(3), pp.227~231 (2012), 대한조선학회
  8. Tornqvist, R., "Design of Crashworthy Ship Structures", 박사, pp.2003
  9. Urban, J., "Crushing and Fracture of Lightweight Structures", 박사, pp.2003

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