『한국경학자료집성-역경』(24책~37책)의 구성 내용과 역학적 특징 분류(Ⅲ)

Abstract

This study is a foundation study for the writing of 『The history of Korean Yi Xue(韓國易學史)』, and is a third study on the 『The Korean Confucian Classics Data Integration(韓國經學資料集成) - The Book of Changes(易經)』 (total 37 volumes) which compiled Korean Yi xue, The subjects of the study are 24 to 37 books, and their composition, volume of writing, and the characteristics of Yi Xue were considered and classified, and the current status translated from the 『The Korean Zhou-Yi Comprehensive Collection(韓國周易大全)』(total 14 volumes). In the 『The Korean Confucian Classics Data Integration - The Book of Changes』’s volume 24 to 37 collected Yi Xue data written by a total of 64 Confucianists who were active in the 18th and early 20th centuries. In the text, we summarized Yi Xue’s characteristics and meanings, and it’s detailed composition contents etc. in a chart. And these were classified into 10 types according to characteristics of Yi Xue. The most important 『Zhou Yi(周易)』 commentary is a total of 15, among them there is one criticism book about Chinese Yi Xue. Its characteristic contents include various studies on Chinese Yi Xue from from the Han Dynasty(漢朝) to the Song Dynasty(宋朝), Yuan Dynasty(元朝), and Qing Dynasty(淸朝). In addition, there are views that advocate the Yi Xue of Cheng Yi(程頤) and Zhu Xi(朱熹), but there are also many Yi Xue theories that re-evaluate from a critical point of view and criticize Chinese Yi Xue from a view point of documental archaeology. It also included commenting on the Yi Xue of scholars in the Joseon Dynasty, the policy question(策問) of King Cheoljong(哲宗) in the late Joseon Dynasty, and countermeasures(對策) to answer it. Here, there are accumulated Yi Xue theories on moral principles(義理), symbol numbers(象數), the picture of images(圖象), the divination of changes(變占) etc. the divination(卜筮) and the divining methods(筮法). There are also various Yi Xue theories and the questions, one's own thesis, creative perspective, and critical perspective. This revealed various analyzes and interpretations Li(理)·Qi(氣), various views on its judgments(辭), its changes(變), its images(象), and its divinatory(占). The Yi Xue data in volumes 24 to 37 of the 『The Korean Confucian Classics Data Integration - The Book of Changes』 have been translated into 20 types of literature in the 『The Korean Zhou-Yi Comprehensive Collection』. Therefore, through the Yi Xue data of the book’s volume from 24 to 37, it is possible to grasp the meaning of theories and diversified Yi Xue on the origin of The Change(易), formation, and transmission process of the change, as well as the concepts of dynamics and interpretation methodology. In summary, the volumes 24 to 37 of the 『The Korean Confucian Classics Data Integration - The Book of Changes』 encompasses the Yi Xue theory of Korean Yi Xue. And objective explanations and critical reinterpretation of Yi Xue of Chinese from the Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty were included, and attempts to establish Korean Yi Xue were found through objective evaluation about the Yi Xue of Cheng Yi and Zhu Xi. It can be reaffirmed that the academic horizons and various characteristics contained in these Yi Xue data are the basis and foundation for writing the change and academic status of the 『The history of Korean Yi Xue』.