본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

정보공유와 SCM성과와의 관계에 관한 실증연구: 정보공유의 선행요인 분석을 중심으로

An Empirical Study on the Relationship between Information Sharing and SCM Performance Based on the Analysis of Antecedents of Information Sharing

2

조회

0

다운로드

9

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

초록

본 연구는 공급사슬관리에 있어서 정보공유의 중요성을 설명하고, 정보공유성과모델을 제안하고자 하는 목적을 갖고 있다. 본 연구에서 제안하는 정보공유성과모델은 어떠한 요인들이 정보공유에 영향을 미치는지 설명해 주고, 나아가 공급사슬관리의 성과에도 긍정적인 영향을 미치는지를 설명해 주는 구조적 모형이다. 이를 위해 우선, 기존연구들을 통해 잠정적으로 선정한 정보공유의 선행요인들을 STUDY1을 통해 통계적으로 검정하였다. 다음으로, STUDY2를 통해 선행요인들과 정보공유 및 공급사슬관리 성과와의 구조적인 인과관계를 규명하는 모형을 제안하였다. STUDY1에서는 ㈜현대건설과 공급사슬관계에 있는 74개의 부품공급기업들로부터 수집된 데이터를 활용하였고, STUDY2에서는 ㈜현대건설과 중국의 대표적인 석유화공그룹인 Sinopec Corp으로 부터 각각 142개, 123개의 부품공급기업들의 데이터를 수집하였다. 가설검정 결과 크게 두 가지의 경로를 통해 정보공유를 통한 SCM성과 증대가 이루어짐을 알 수 있었다. 첫째, 구매협력기업들은 자산전용성을 증대시켜, 공급사슬 관계의 구매업체로부터 높은 신뢰도와 의존도를 살수가 있으며, 이를 통해 정보공유 수준을 증대시킬 수 있다. 둘째, 구매협력기업들은 정보공유에 대한 최고경영자의 태도가 긍정적·적극적일수록 구매기업과의 협업수준을 증대시킴과 동시에, 기업차원의 정보공유 중요도가 증대되는 것이다. 이렇게 증대된 협업수준과 정보공유 중요도는 결국 정보공유 수준에도 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것이다. 더욱이 위와 같이 두 가지 경로를 통해 증대된 구매협력기업과 구매업체간의 정보공유 수준은 궁극적으로 공급사슬전반의 효율성 즉, SCM성과향상에도 기여하게 되는 것이다. 본 연구결과의 학술적·실무적 공헌을 설명하고, 연구의 한계 및 추후연구를 제안하였다.

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to explain the significance of information sharing in supply chain management(SCM) and to suggest the information sharing performance model(ISPM). The ISPM is a structural model specifying what factors affect information sharing and if it continuously has a positive influence on SCM performance. Firstly, antecedents of information sharing which were potentially selected by analyzing previous studies were statistically tested in STUDY1. In STUDY2, a model investigating the structural causal relationships among the antecedents, information sharing and SCM performance was proposed. The data collected from 74 parts suppliers which have supply-chain relationships with Hyundai Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. were used in STUDY1. In the stage of STUDY2, survey data were collected from parts suppliers of Hyundai Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. and Sinopec Co., Ltd.(China). The sample size is 142 and 123, respectively. As a result of hypothesis tests, it is verified that SCM performance can be made more positively through information sharing largely in two ways. At first, the suppliers can have more trust and dependence from buyers by increasing asset specificity, and accordingly they can enhance the level of information sharing. Secondly, the more positive and proactive is managerial group attitude towards information sharing, the higher are the level of cooperation with buyers and importance of information sharing. The increased cooperation and importance of information sharing have positive effects on the level of information sharing. The information sharing between suppliers and buyers enhanced by the aforementioned paths serves a contribution to the SCM performance.

참고문헌 (60)

  1. 김태환, "자동차 부품산업의 공간적 재구조화와 입지 패턴 변화", 대한지리학회지, 42(3), pp.434~452 (2007), 대한지리학회
  2. 송장근, "정보공유를 통한 성과형성모델: 자산전용성과 정보공유가 공급사슬 내 성과에 미치는 영향", 한국생산관리학회지, 21(1), pp.101~121 (2010), 한국생산관리학회
  3. 송장근, "공급사슬내의 정보공유가 ERP 도입에 미치는 영향: 자동차기업 사례를 바탕으로", 산업혁신연구, 26(4), pp.147~173 (2010), 산업개발연구소
  4. 송장근, "물류 및 공급사슬 경쟁전략으로서의 정보공유 : 공급자 개발계획의 성과형성모델", 한국SCM학회지, 9(2), pp.89~98 (2009), 한국SCM학회
  5. 전상호, "ERP 도입기업의 조직 특성이 ERP 성과에 미치는 영향에관한 실증연구", 산업혁신연구, 16(2), pp.1~18 (2000)
  6. 정기호, "제품특성과 공급사슬 유형 및 전략적 적합성과의 관계", 산업혁신연구, 19(3), pp.147~159 (2003)
  7. 정재을, "거래비용관점으로 본 우리나라 자동차 협력없체들의 성과평가", 경영연구, 19(1), pp.109~138 (2004), 한국산업경영학회
  8. Ahn, Hyeon-Soo, "Supply Chain Competitiveness and Capabilities of Constituent Firms: An Exploratory Study in Korean Industry", Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 4(5), pp.142~253 (1999)
  9. Alchian, Armen. A, "Production, Information Costs, and Economic Organization", The American Economic Review, 62(5), pp.777~795 (1972)
  10. Anderson, E., "The Salesperson as Outside Agent or Employee: A Transaction Cost Analysis", Marketing Science, 4(3), pp.234~254 (1985)
  11. Anderson, J. C, "Structural Equation Modeling in Practice: A Review and Recommended Two-step Approach", Psychological Bulletin, 103(3), pp.411~423 (1988)
  12. Aoki, M., "Information, Incentives, and Bargaining in the Japanese Economy" (1998), Cambridge University Press
  13. Artz, Kendall W., "Buyer–Supplier Performance: The Role of Asset Specificity, Reciprocal Investments and Relational Exchange", British Journal of Management, 10(2), pp.113~126 (1999)
  14. Byrne, B. M., "Structural Equation Modeling with AMOS: Basic Concepts, Applications, and Programming" (2001), Lawrence Erlbaum
  15. Carmines, Edward G, "Reliability and Validity Assessment" (1979), Beverly Hills
  16. Chen, F. Y, "Quantifying the Bullwhip Effect in a Simple Supply Chain: The Impact of Forecasting Lead Times and Information", Management Science, 46(3), pp.436~443 (2000)
  17. Chopra, s, "Supply Chain Management: Strategy Planning and Operation" (2001), Prentice Hall
  18. Coase, R. H., "The Nature of the Firm", Economica New Series, 4(16), pp.386~405 (1937)
  19. Dunn, S. C, "Assistance within Supplier Development Initiatives", Journal of Supply Chain Management, 40(3), pp.19~29 (2004)
  20. Davenport, T. H., "Information Technology and Decentralization", Harvard Business Review, 39(6), pp.121~126 (1998)
  21. Dyer, J. H., "Dedicated Assets : Japan’s Manufacturing Edge", Harvard Business Review, 72(6), pp.154~170 (1994)
  22. Dyer, J. H, "Does Governance Matter? Keiretsu Alliances and Asset Specificity as Sources of Japanese Competitive Advantage", Organization Science, 7(6), pp.649~646 (1996)
  23. Dyer J. H., "The Relational View: Cooperative Strategy and Sources of Interorganizational Competitive Advantage", Academy of Management Review, 23(4), pp.660~679 (1998)
  24. Fiala, P., "Information Sharing in Supply Chains", Omega-The International Journal of Management Science, 33(5), pp.419~423 (2005)
  25. Frohlich, M. T, "Arcs of Integration: An International Study of Supply Chain Strategy", Journal of Operations Management, 19(2), pp.185~200 (2001)
  26. Granovetter, Mark, "Economic Institutions as Social Constructions : A Framework for Analysis", Acta Sociologica, 35(1), pp.3~11 (1992)
  27. Griesinger, D. W., "The Human Side of Economic Organization", Academy of Management Review, 15(3), pp.470~499 (1990)
  28. Handfield, R. B., "Avoid the Pitfalls in Supplier Development", Sloan Management Review, 41(2), pp.37~49 (2000)
  29. Heide, J. B, "Alliances in Industrial Purchasing: The Determinants of Joint Action in Buyer-Supplier Relationships", Journal of Marketing Research, 27(2), pp.24~36 (1990)
  30. Heilklila, J., "From Supply to Demand Chain Management : Efficiency and Customer Satisfaction", Journal of Operations Management, 20(6), pp.747~767 (2002)
  31. Kim, Soo Wook, "Organizational Structures and the Performance of Supply Chain Management", Journal of Production Economics, 106(2), pp.323~345 (2007)
  32. Kwon, Ik-Whan G, "Factors Affecting the Level of Trust and Commitment in Supply Chain Relationships", Journal of Supply Chain Management, 40(2), pp.4~14 (2006)
  33. Larson, P. D., "An Empirical Study of Inter-organizational Functional Integration and Total Costs", Journal of Business Logistics, 15(1), pp.153~169 (1994)
  34. Leonard, S., "Leadership Development for the Postindustrial, Postmodern Information Age", Consulting Psychology Journal, 55(1), pp.3~14 (2003)
  35. Li, Jingquan, "A Strategic Analysis of Inter Organizational Information Sharing", Decision Support Systems, 42(1), pp.251~266 (2006)
  36. Lin, F. R, "Effects of Information Sharing on Supply Chain Performance in Electronic Commerce", Transactions on Engineering Management, 49(3), pp.258~268 (2002)
  37. MacCallum, R. C., "Alternative Strategies for Cross-Validation of Covariance Structure Models", Multivariate Behavioral Research, 29(1), pp.1~32 (1994)
  38. Maloni, Michael J, "Supply Chain Partnerships: Opportunities for Operations Research", Journal of Operational Research, 101(3), pp.419~429 (1997)
  39. McCormack, K., "What Supply Chain Management Practices Relate to Superior Performance?" (1998), DRK Research Team
  40. Monteverde, K, "Supplier Switching Costs and Vertical Integration in the Automobile Industry", The Bell Journal of Economics, 13(1), pp.206~213 (1982)
  41. Morgan, R. M, "The Commitment-Trust Theory of Relationship Marketing", Journal of Marketing, 58(3), pp.20~35 (1994)
  42. Neumann, S, "A Case Study of User Evaluation of Information Characteristics for Systems Improvement", Journal of Information and Management, 2(6), pp.271~278 (1979)
  43. Nunnally, J. C., "Psychometric Theory, 2nd ed" (1978), McGraw Hill
  44. Petersen, K., "The Effect of Information Quality on Supply Chain Performance: An Inter-organizational Information System Perspective" (1999), Michigan State University
  45. Prekumar, G., "Interorganization Systems and Supply Chain Management : and Information Processing Perspective", Information Systems Management, 17(3), pp.56~68 (2000)
  46. Premkumar, G., "Organizational Characteristics and Information Systems Planning : and Empirical Study", Information Systems Research, 5(2), pp.75~119 (1994)
  47. Ruyter, K., "Antecedent of Commitment and Trust in Customer-Supplier Relationships in High Technology Markets", Industrial Marketing Management, 30(3), pp.271~286 (2001)
  48. Sako, M., "Supplier Development at Honda, Nissan and Toyota : Comparison Case Studies of Organizational Capability Enhancement", Industrial and Corporate Change, 13(2), pp.281~308 (2004)
  49. Sanchez-Rodriguez, C., "The Effect of Supply Development Initiatives on Purchasing Performance : A Structural Model", Supply Chain Management, 10(4), pp.289~301 (2005)
  50. Sheu, C., "Determinants of Supplier Retailer Collaboration : Evidence from an International Study", International Journal of Operations and Production Management, 26(1), pp.24~49 (2006)
  51. Stank, T. P., "Supply Chain Collaboration and Logistical Service Performance", Journal of Business Logistics, 22(1), pp.29~48 (2001)
  52. Sum, C., "An Analysis of Material Requirements Planning Benefits Using Alternating Conditional Expectation", Journal ofOperations Management, 13(1), pp.35~48 (1995)
  53. Wagner, Stephan M., "Supplier Development Practices : An Exploratory Study", European Journal of Marketing, 40(5-6), pp.554~571 (2006)
  54. Wagner, Stephan M, "An Empirical Investigation into Supply Chain Vulnerability", Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, 12(6), pp.301~312 (2006)
  55. Williamson, O. E., "Transaction-cost Economics : The Governance of Contractual Relations", Journal of Law and Economics, 22(2), pp.233~261 (1979)
  56. Williamson, O. E., "The Economic Institutions of Capitalism: Firms, Markets, Relational Contracting" (1985), The Free Press
  57. Williamson, O. E., "Transaction Cost Economics", North-Holland, 1, pp.135~182 (1989)
  58. Williamson, Elizabeth A., "Information Systems Development within Supply Chain Management", International Journal of Information Management, 24(5), pp.375~385 (2004)
  59. Zajac, E. J, "From Transaction Cost to Transactional Value Analysis; Implications for the Study of Interorganizational Strategies", Journal of Management Studies, 30(1), pp.131~145 (1993)
  60. Zhou, Honggeng, W. C., "Supply Chain Practice and Information Sharing", Journal of Operations Management, 25(6), pp.1348~1365 (2007)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (6건)