일 병원에 내원한 초등학교 4학년 아동 어머니의 키에 대한 인식과 자녀 키성장 증진행위
Perception Concerning Height and Child Height-Promoting Behavior Among Mothers of 4th Grade Elementary School Students in a General Hospital
1
조회
0
다운로드
5
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives: The common assumption in our society is that tall people seem much more attractive and powerful. Especially height has influence on physical and emotional development of children. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the perception concerning height and factors affecting child height-promoting behavior among mothers. Methods: A questionnaire-based survey was carried out with 164 mothers of 4th grade elementary school students in a general hospital, Busan from 1st March to 30th June, 2010. The collected data were analyzed by mean, percentile, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS 17.0 program. Results: The mean age of the children was 10.5-years-old and the mean height was 139.69±8.46 cm (boys) and 140.82±7.33 cm (girls). Ideal adult height of man and woman was 179.45±3.14 cm and 166.29±3.32 cm, respectively. There were a clear difference between real height and desired. Desired adult height was 5~6cm higher than real 2007 Korean average height. Approximately 59.5% of the mothers had tried height- promoting behavior. Exercise, diet control, living habits, and information seeking were recognized as main behaviors for height-promoting. The regression model explained 20.7% of the variances in height-promoting behavior of mothers. The significant factors were mother's height, ideal woman height, and father's height. Mother's height is most powerful factor to height-promoting behavior of mothers. Conclusions: The correct perceptions of height and the information of alternative therapies and various remedies are needed for children healthcare. The specialized program which focuses on establishment of children’s self-concept and self-identity should be developed to help children of short stature and their parent.
Abstract
Objectives: The common assumption in our society is that tall people seem much more attractive and powerful. Especially height has influence on physical and emotional development of children. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the perception concerning height and factors affecting child height-promoting behavior among mothers. Methods: A questionnaire-based survey was carried out with 164 mothers of 4th grade elementary school students in a general hospital, Busan from 1st March to 30th June, 2010. The collected data were analyzed by mean, percentile, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS 17.0 program. Results: The mean age of the children was 10.5-years-old and the mean height was 139.69±8.46 cm (boys) and 140.82±7.33 cm (girls). Ideal adult height of man and woman was 179.45±3.14 cm and 166.29±3.32 cm, respectively. There were a clear difference between real height and desired. Desired adult height was 5~6cm higher than real 2007 Korean average height. Approximately 59.5% of the mothers had tried height- promoting behavior. Exercise, diet control, living habits, and information seeking were recognized as main behaviors for height-promoting. The regression model explained 20.7% of the variances in height-promoting behavior of mothers. The significant factors were mother's height, ideal woman height, and father's height. Mother's height is most powerful factor to height-promoting behavior of mothers. Conclusions: The correct perceptions of height and the information of alternative therapies and various remedies are needed for children healthcare. The specialized program which focuses on establishment of children’s self-concept and self-identity should be developed to help children of short stature and their parent.
참고문헌 (29)
- 김미예, "저신장증 아동과 정상 아동의 신체상, 자아존중감 및 문제행동", Child Health Nursing Research, 16(1), pp.41~48 (2010), 아동간호학회
- 김미진, "소아의 키에 대한 인식과 우울 성향과의 관계", Korean Journal of Pediatrics, 47(3), pp.258~263 (2004), 대한소아과학회
- 김분한, "류머티스 관절염 환자의 원인지각과 건강추구행위에 관한 탐색적 연구", 주관성 연구, 3, pp.145~166 (1998)
- 김영혜, "학부모 키 및 생활습관이 초등학 생의 키 성장에 미치는 영향", 아동간호학회 동계학술 대회 (2008)
- 김호정, "저널쓰기를 활용한 초등학생의 도덕성 향상 방안 -자아존중감과 자아정체감 중심으로", 석사, pp.2009
- 박순영, "한국 도시 아동의 성장 발육상의 특성과 행동 발 달간의 상관관계", 한국문화인류학회지, 29(2), pp.195~220 (1996)
- 신충호, "성장호르몬 치료의 최신 지견", Korean Journal of Pediatrics, 49(7), pp.703~709 (2006), 대한소아과학회
- 심미경, "청소년의 신체지각과 통제신념에 따른 신체관리행동", 한국심리학회 연차학술발표대회 (2008)
- 안효섭, "홍창의 소아과학 제9판(보정판)", pp.20~ (2009), 대한교과서
- 이명철, "성장클리닉을 내원한 아동과 부모들의 성장에 대한인식과 대체요법 이용에 대한 연구", 대한소아내분비학회지, 13(1), pp.73~80 (2008), 대한소아내분비학회
- 이민영, "인천지역 초등학생의 영양보충제 섭취실태 및 섭취 관련 요인의 어머니 대상 연구 II. 섭취 관련 요인", 동아시아식생활학회지, 15(6), pp.644~654 (2005), 동아시아식생활학회
- 이성노, "초등학생의 수영참여에 따른 신체상 및 자아존중감 분석", 한국사회체육학회지, (34), pp.567~578 (2008), 한국사회체육학회
- 이원덕, "중학교 2학년 학생들의 키에 대한 인식 연구", Korean Journal of Pediatrics, 51(3), pp.248~255 (2008), 대한소아과학회
- 임영순, "특발성 저신장 아동 어머니의 ‘마음갉기’ 과정 - 성장호르몬 치료경험 중심으로", 석사, pp.2003
- 질병관리본부, "소아․청소년 표준성장도표", pp.2~27 (2007), 질병관리본부
- 허경, "대학병원 성장클리닉을 내원한 아동에서 설문 조사를 통한 키성장 관리 실태분석", Korean Journal of Pediatrics, 52(5), pp.576~580 (2009), 대한소아과학회
- Bannink E, "Quality of life in adolescents born small for gestational age: Does growth hormone make a difference", Hormone Research, 64, pp.166~174 (2005)
- Cassidy CM, "The good body : when big is better", Medical Anthropology, 13, pp.181~213 (1991)
- De Schepper J, "Growth hormone treatment and fat redistribution in children born small for gestational age", J Pediatr, 152, pp.327~330 (2008)
- Faul F, "Statistical power analyses using G*Power 3.1: Tests for correlation and regression analyses", Behavior Research Methods, 41(4), pp.1149~1160 (2009)
- Herpin N, "Le Pouvoir des grands", pp.2~110 (2007), La decouverte France
- Hunt L, "Perceived versus measured height. Which is the stronger predictor of psychosocial functioning?", Horm Res, 53, pp.129~138 (2000)
- Lynn, "MR Determination and quantification of content validity", Nursing Research, 35, pp.382~385 (1986)
- Molinari E, "Psychological and emotional development, intellectual capabilities, and body image in short normal children", J Endocrinol Invest, 25, pp.321~328 (2002)
- Visser-van Balen H, "Growing up with idiopathic short stature: Psychosocial development and hormone therapy", Arch Dis Child, 91, pp.433~439 (2006)
- Voss LD, "Is short stature a problem? The psychological view", Europ J Endocrinol, 155, pp.S39~S45 (2006)
- Wheeler PG, "Short stature and functional impairment: A systematic review", Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, 158, pp.236~243 (2004)
- Young-Hyman D, "Effects of short stautre on social competence. In Slow grows the child", pp.27~45 (1986), Erlbaum
- Zlotkin D, "Psychosocial effects of short stature", Indian J Pediatr, 73, pp.79~80 (2006)