한국전쟁 전후 아동 잡지에 나타난 아동문학 작가군의 남북 분화 과정 연구

Abstract

This paper studies the process of differentiation between the south and the north of Korean children's literature writers appearing in children’s magazines before and after the Korean War, which broke out in June 1950. First, I researched about children’s magazines before and after the Korean War. Except for “Children(어린이)” (1948 May-1949.12), many magazines all ended in May-June 1950. North Korea’s “Children’s Literature” was also temporarily suspended during the Korean War and began to be published again in 1954. Through these investigations, I could see that there was an ideology that children’s magazines at this time were pursuing, but they were not exclusive to each other, and practical exchanges were taking place. Next, I tracked the author’s movement in children’s literature magazines in the south and north before the Korean War. First, I took note of “Children’s Country(어린이나라)” The activities of Yoon Bok-jin (Children’s Song), Park Tae-won (Novel, Boys’ Novel), and Park Se-young (Comment) were analyzed together with the changes in the work. I also identified several authors who were active in children’s magazines published in South Korea before the Korean War but whose activities were not confirmed in North Korea. Typical examples are Jung Ji-yong, Choi Byung-hwa, Jeong Tae-byung, and Hyeon Dong-yeom. This paper was able to meet the sudden transformation of Korean children’s literature into hostile literature after passing the “Korean War” In addition, it was confirmed that the Korean children’s literature stage was also settled as a division of disconnection without exchange. We need to discover and illuminate children’s literature writers before and after the Korean War, who were buried in ideological barriers. In addition, a new research method that can view the division of Korean children’s literature from an integrated perspective should be derived.