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전략적 제휴 기업 내 지식이전에 관한 연구: 지식전환(Knowledge Translation)적 접근

A Study of Knowledge Transfer within International Joint Ventures: Approached by Knowledge Translation Perspective

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키워드

주제분류경영학

초록

본 논문은 전략적 제휴 기업 내에서 발생하는 지식이전 프로세스와 관련된 통합적인 실증 분석 틀(framework)을 제공하고 있다. 즉, 제휴 기업 내 지식이전 정도에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 지식전환관점을 통해 체계적으로 분석하였으며, 더 나아가 이러한 지식이전이 제휴 기업의 성과 및 제휴 관계의 안정성에 미치는 영향에 대해서도 분석하였다. 연구모형에 대한 실증분석은 LG Philips LCD Co.사의 사례분석을 통해 이루어졌으며, 연구가정과 관련된 주요 관찰 내용을 구체적으로 기술하였다. 사례분석 결과, 효율적인 지식이전을 위해서는 과거 사업 경험 등을 통해 축적해 온 제휴 파트너에 대한 지식 및 신뢰 관계가 중요한 영향을 미치며, 제휴기업의 학습능력이나 지식개발 능력 등도 지식이전의 중요한 기반임을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, 이러한 지식이전 정도가 제휴기업의 성과나 제휴관계의 안정성에도 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있음을 알 수 있었다.

Abstract

This study suggests integrated research frameworks on knowledge transfer process within International Joint Ventures (IJV). Some determinants which affect the degree of knowledge transfer within IJV are analyzed on the basis of a knowledge translation perspective. In addition to this, the influences of the degree of knowledge transfer within IJV on their performance and the stability of the strategic alliance relationship are discussed. Empirical study research framework is implemented by the case study of LG Philips LCD Co.. The results show that: A) In order for knowledge transfer to occur effectively within IJV, firms have to establish and develop a relationship (based on understanding and trust) with international partner. B) Firms have to increase their ability to learn and develop knowledge from their partner. C) The degree of knowledge transfer within IJV is a critical factor to the performance and stability of the alliance relationship.

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