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잠언 10-31장의 문장잠언(sentence sayings)에 대한 해석학적 제언

Hemeneutical Suggestions for Interpreting Sentence Sayings in Proverbs 10-31

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키워드

주제분류기독교신학

초록

본 논문은 잠언 10장 이후에 나타나는 개별잠언들에 대한 해석학적 제언으로 개별잠언을 보다 큰 문맥 속에서 해석하려는 시도이다. 이러한 목적을 위해 본 연구는 세 가지 방법론을 제시하고자 한다. 첫째는 키워드 중심의 방법론이다. 키워드를 중심으로 형성된 의미단락을 파악하고 이 의미단락 안에서 개별잠언들이 모아져 형성하는 보다깊은 의미를 파악하는 것이다. 둘째는 구조를 통한 연구방법이다. 히브리 시가 시적 구조에 의미를 담고자 하는 문학적 특징에 기반하여개별잠언들이 연결하여 형성하는 다양한 문학구조를 파악한다면 개별잠언의 표면적 해석을 넘어 연결된 개별잠언들이 특정한 구조 속에서생성하는 의미를 파악할 수 있다. 마지막 방법론은 상황을 재구성하여개별잠언들이 특정한 사회적, 문학적 상황 속에서 서로 연결되어 형성하는 의미단락을 발견하고 그 상황 속에서 개별잠언들을 해석하는방법론이다.

Abstract

Hemeneutical Suggestions for Interpreting Sentence Sayings in Proverbs 10-31 Kim, Sung jin (Old Testament) The book of Proverbs has been understood as a collection of individual sayings without having structural cohesion and thematic coherence. This lietrary difficulties cause hermeneutical problems in interpretation of the book of Proverbs, especiall proverbial sayings in Prov 10-31. In contrast to this argument, this study proposes holistic approaches to proverbial sayings in Prov 10-31. The rationale for this study is that authors or editors of the book of Proverbs collected individual sayings and arranged them utilizing various liteary methods to produce effective meanings. Accordingly, in order to interpret proverbial sayings, first of all, we need to understand various literary devices used in arrangement of proverbial sayings. For this purpose, this study lists three literary methods adopted in arrangement of proverbial sayings in Prov 10-31. One of the most frequently used literary methods is keyword. Authors and editors of Proverbs collected individual sayings which contains specific words linked thematically, then arranged them as a meaning group to produce teaching on a specific topic. Secondly, literary structure had an important role in both collecting and arranging 44 신학저널 27집proverbial sayings. In Prov 10-31, various types of structural patterns appear, such as acrostics, chiasm, inclusio etc. By using these structural patterns, authors intended to arrange individual sayings in cohesive manner. Thirdly, reconstruction of context is necessary to interpret proverbial sayings in Proverbs. Each individual sayings were collected within a certain literary context. Thus, reconstruction of original context is necessary to understand a role of individual sayings in a collection.

참고문헌 (20)

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  2. 김성진, "잠언 분석을 위한 해석학적 제안 — 주제적, 전체론적, 세부적 접근", ACTS 신학저널, 26, pp.41~78 (2015), ACTS 신학연구소[DOI]
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  7. Kidner, Derek, "The Proverbs:An Introduction and Commentary" (1964), InterVarsity
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  15. Waltke, Bruce K, "Friends and Friendship in the Book of Proverbs: An Exposition of Proverbs 27:1-22", Crux, 38, pp.27~42 (2002)
  16. Waltke, Bruce K., "The Book of Proverbs: Chapters 1-15. New International Commentary of Old Testament" (2004), Eerdmans
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  18. Watson, Wilfred, "Classical Hebrew Poetry: A Guide to Its Technique" (2004), T&T Clark
  19. Whybray, R. N., "The Composition of the Book of Proverbs. Journal for the Study of the Old Testament Supplement Series 168" (1994), JSOT Press
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