A Study on Paul’s Speech at the Areopagus in Acts 17:16-28
1
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
In general, Paul’s Areopagus speech is thought of as a model of contextualization mission. Paul delivered the gospel exemplarily through contextualization so that Athenian citizens could understand the gospel as the language and concept used by those gathered in the square. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate that contextualization is essential and effective in evangelizing for missionary work. In addition, contextualization needs to be substantiated whether it should be recognized from a biblical concept, or a socio-cultural point of view in evangelism because...? This study examines the concept of contextualization through an exemplary case of apostle Paul, especially the gospel(Act 17), in which his words and actions were recorded in Athens, which means that contextualization focuses on the gospel being transformed or not mixed, and the message being delivered truly and efficiently. Therefore contextualization refers to a missionary theory and strategy on how a missionary will adequately implement the declaration of the gospel to people of different cultures without losing or distorting the actual meaning of the gospel.
Abstract
In general, Paul’s Areopagus speech is thought of as a model of contextualization mission. Paul delivered the gospel exemplarily through contextualization so that Athenian citizens could understand the gospel as the language and concept used by those gathered in the square. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate that contextualization is essential and effective in evangelizing for missionary work. In addition, contextualization needs to be substantiated whether it should be recognized from a biblical concept, or a socio-cultural point of view in evangelism because...? This study examines the concept of contextualization through an exemplary case of apostle Paul, especially the gospel(Act 17), in which his words and actions were recorded in Athens, which means that contextualization focuses on the gospel being transformed or not mixed, and the message being delivered truly and efficiently. Therefore contextualization refers to a missionary theory and strategy on how a missionary will adequately implement the declaration of the gospel to people of different cultures without losing or distorting the actual meaning of the gospel.
참고문헌 (61)
- Ahn, Young-Kwon, "Mission and Contextualization", ACTS Theological Journal, 8, pp.87~111 (1999)
- 배춘섭, "성경적 상황화를 위한 엘렝틱스의 평가와 적용", 복음과 선교, 49, pp.155~199 (2020), 한국복음주의선교신학회[DOI]
- Barrett, C. K., "New Testament Christianity for Africa and the World: Essays in Honour of Harry Sawyerr", pp.69~77 (1974), SPCK
- Barrett, C. K., "A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Acts of the Apostles, vol. 2" (1998), T & T Clark
- Bauer, B. L., "Avoiding Comfortable Syncretism by Doing Critical Contextualization", Journal of Adventist Mission Studies, 1, pp.18~33 (2005)
- Binmore, Kenneth, "Imaginary Philosophical Dialogues" (2021), Springer
- Brown, R. E., "St. Paul as a public relations practitioner: a metatheoretical speculation on messianic communication and symmetry", Public Relations Review, 29(2), pp.229~240 (2003)
- Bruce, F. F., "Acts of The Apostle, The New Bible Commentary" (1958), W.E.
- Bruce, F. F., "The Book of the Acts, New International Commentary on the New Testament" (1988), Eerdmans
- Chai, Teresa, "A Look at Contextualization: Historial Background, Definition, Function, Scope and Models", Asian Journal of Pentecostal Studies, 18, pp.3~19 (2015)
- Chance, J. B., "Acts, Smyth & Helwys Bible Commentary" (2007), Smyth & Helwys Pub.
- Conzelmann, H., "Paul and the Philosophers", pp.41~51 (2021), Fordham University Press
- Dibelius, Martin, "Studies in the Acts of the Apostles" (1956), Vandenhoeck and Ruprecht
- Di Mauro, D. R., "Witnessing Lessons from the Areopagus", Word & World, 37(2), pp.186~195 (2017)
- Downing, F. G., "Review of Paul and the Stoics: an essay in interpretation", The Journal of Theological Studies, 52(1), pp.278~280 (2001)
- Flemming, D., "Contextualizing the Gospel in Athens: Paul’s Areopagus Address as a Paradigm for Missionary Communication", Missiology, 30(2), pp.199~214 (2002)
- Flemming, D., "Contextualization in the New Testament: Patternsfor Theology and Mission" (2005), InterVarsity Press
- Gangel, K. O., "Paul’s Areopagus speech", Bibliotheca sacra, 127(508), pp.308~312 (1970)
- Gärtner, Bertil, "The Areopagus Speech and Natural Revelation" (1955), Gleerup
- Gilliland, D., "Evangelical Dictionary of World Missions", pp.225~227 (2000), Baker
- Haak, C. J, "The Missional Approach: Reconsidering Elenctics (Part 2)", Calvin Theological Journal, 44, pp.288~305 (2009)
- Hesselgrave, D. J., "Contextualization: Meanings, Methods, and Models" (2003), William Carey Library
- Hiebert, P. G., "Critical Contextualization", Missiology: An International Review, 13, pp.287~296 (1984)
- Hooker, M. D., "From Adam to Christ : Essays on Paul" (1990), Cambridge University Press
- Jipp, J. W., "Paul’s Areopagus Speech of Acts 17:16—34 as Both Critique and Propaganda", Journal of Biblical Literature, 131(3), pp.567~588 (2012)
- Johnson, L. T., "The Acts of the Apostles" (1992), Liturgical Press
- Keener, C. S., "Paul and Sedition: Pauline Apologetic in Acts", Bulletin for Biblical Research, 22(2), pp.201~224 (2012)
- Keener, C. S., "Acts, New Cambridge Bible Commentary" (2020), University Printing House
- 김다니엘, "The Significance of the Human Body and Its Implications for Christian Spirituality and Mission", ACTS 신학저널, 41, pp.245~295 (2019), ACTS 신학연구소[DOI]
- Kim, Se-Yoon, "Christianity and Culture in Korea: Nationalism, Dialogue, Indigenization and Contextualization", ACTS Theological Journal, 2, pp.32~63 (1986)
- Kim, Young-Ook, "Cross-Cultural Communication and Contextualization for Intra-Cultural Amerasians Context", ACTS Theological Journal, 8, pp.112~135 (1999)
- Krause, D., "Keeping It Real: The Image of God in the New Testament", Interpretation, 59(4), pp.358~368 (2005)
- Ladd, G. E., "The Acts, The Wycliffe Bible Commentary" (1968), Moody Press
- Litwak, K. D., "“Israel’s Prophets Meet Athens’ Philosophers: Scriptural Echoes in Acts 17, 22-31", Biblica, 85(2), pp.199~216 (2004)
- Lotter, G. A., "Acts 17:16-34 as Paradigm in Responding to Postmodernity", Die Skriflig, 39(4), pp.695~714 (2005)[DOI]
- Lüdemann, Gerd, "Early Christianity According to the Traditions in Acts: A Commentary" (1989), Fortress Press
- Marshall, I. H., "The Acts of the Apostles: An Introduction and Commentary, New Testament Guides" (1980), W.B. Eerdmans Publication Co.
- Martin, L. H., "Why Cecropian Minerva?: Hellenistic Religious Syncretism as System", Numen, 30(2), pp.131~145 (1983)
- Mcgrath, J. F., "Christology On Two Fronts: a New Testament Model for Doing Christology in a Pluralistic Context", Religion and Theology, 6, pp.65~82 (1999)
- O’Toole, R. F., "Paul at Athens and Luke’s Notion of Worship", Revue Biblique, 89(2), pp.185~197 (1982)
- Parente, P. P., "St. Paul’s Address before the Areopagus", The Catholic Biblical Quarterly, 11(2), pp.144~150 (1949)
- Piettre, R. K., "Paul and the Athens Epicureans: Between Polytheisms, Atheisms and Monotheisms", Diogenes, 52(1), pp.47~60 (2005)
- Polhill, J. B., "Acts New American Commentary vol. 26" (2012), Broadman
- Reymond, R. L., "Paul, Missionary Theologian: A Survey of his Missionary Labours and Theolgy" (2006), Mentor
- Richrdson, P. N., "Temple of the Living God" (2018), Pickwick
- Ritcheson, C. D., "Saint Stephen: A Window on the Past and Future of God’s Plan", Journal of the Liberty University, 8(7), pp.1~16 (2021)
- Rowe, C. K., "The Grammer of Life: The Areopagus Speech and Pagan Tradition", New Testament Studies, 57, pp.31~50 (2010)
- Sandnes, K. O., "Paul and Socrates: The Aim of Paul’s Areopagus Speech", Journal for the Study of the New Testament, 50, pp.13~26 (1993)
- Schnabel, E. J., "Contextualising Paul in Athens: The Proclamation of the Gospel before Pagan Audiences in the Graco-Roman World", Religion and Theology, 12(2), pp.172~190 (2005)
- Schnabel, E. J., "Early Christian Mission II: Paul and the Early Church" (2004), Grove
- Schnabel, E. J., "Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament" (2012), Zondervan
- 손창남, "Lessons from The Grass-root Missions in Acts and Implementations in 21th century Context", ACTS 신학저널, 25, pp.241~275 (2015), ACTS 신학연구소[DOI]
- Span, John, "The Aeropagus: A study in Continuity and Discontinuity", St Francis Magazine, 6(3), pp.517~582 (2010)
- Stowers, S. K., "Social Status, Public Speaking and Private Teaching: The Circumstances of Paul’s Preaching Activity", Novum Testamentum, 26(1), pp.59~82 (1984)
- Strait, D. J., "The Wisdom of Solomon, Ruler Cults, and Paul’s Polemic against Idols in the Areopagus Speech", Journal of Biblical Literature, 136(3), pp.609~632 (2017)
- Talbert, C. H., "Reading the New Testament Series" (1997), Crossroad
- Townsend, J. T., "Education in Greeco-Roman World, The Anchor Bible Commentary, vol. 2" (1992), Double day
- Unger, M. F., "The New Unger’s Bible Dictionary" (1988), Moody Press
- Van Aarde, A. G., "Reading the Areopagus Speech in Acts 17 from the Perspective of Sacral Manumission of Slaves in Ancient Greece", Biblical Theology Bulletin, 47(1), pp.47~58 (2017)
- Winter, B. W., "On Introducing Gods to Athens: An Alternative Reading of Acts 17:18-20", Tyndale Bulletin, 47(1), pp.71~90 (1996)
- Witherington, B. III, "The Acts of the Apostles: A Socio Rhetorical Commentary" (1998), Eerdmans
