‘난생신화’와 ‘궤짝신화’의 상관성 고찰 - 석탈해신화 화소의 복잡함에 던지는 의문 -

Abstract

We can find ‘Myth of egg’ in the birth myth of a nation that has a story of hero who was born from egg. What is the ‘Meaning of egg in Myth’? The egg in Myth is a element that makes background of hero's special birth. And when we divide the birth myth of a nation with a type, we do that the ‘myth of hero from sky world’ is belong to a category of myth from north region and the ‘myth of hero born from egg’ is belong to a category of myth from south region. In this paper, I suppose the meaning of egg in myth from imaging ancient's thought and I suppose that the principle of birth life is affected in principle of creating world, ritual method of ‘a shaman´s exorcism(so we called Gud)’, ritual method of ‘Funeral ceremony’, meaning of ‘Siju-danji’. By the way, when I considered myth in Jeju, appearance of 'Gwe' in myth is not meaning for the birth of hero with special method, but meaning that is function ‘transformation of being’ and ‘horizontal movement in world space’. When I analyze the character of ‘Gwe in myth’ compare with ‘egg in myth’, the element of egg in myth is well combine with ‘myth of hero from sky world’, and the element of ‘Gwe’ in myth is well combine with ‘myth of hero from sea world’ also. Thus in this paper, I suppose that ‘Gwe’ is not transform shape of egg in myth that is known and suppose that two types of myth is belong to another background of culture and is independent each other. The ‘myth of hero from sky world’, ‘myth of hero from sea world’, ‘myth of egg’ and ‘myth of Gwe’ are combined complex, so it made variable story of myth with corelation.