조선시대 제주 해로의 역사지리

Abstract

The Jeju sea route of the early Joseon Dynasty was the same as that of Goryeo Dynasty, which is a route through Chujado Island. There were three routes from Naju to Chujado, Haenam to Chujado and Gangjin to Chuzado. In the late Joseon Dynasty, Soando Island, Bogildo Island, and Neopdo Island were used as a place waiting for the wind, and it was common to pass through the west of the Sasudo Island without going through Chujado Island to the Jocheon port. This is because the time to come directly to Jejudo Island from the southern coast is shorter than the route via Chujado Island. The use of compass and maps was rare because the navigation of the Jeju Sea in the Joseon Dynasty was a navigation that moved while checking the surrounding terrain with eyes. Instead, the currents and tides were identified and the wind direction was judged and used for navigation. In preparation for the distress accident, they sacrificed the sea god before departure, and they were also aware of how to stockpile emergency food and make drinking water using seawater.