조선후기 강릉지방 서원 건립과 운영에 따른 향전

Abstract

This article analyzes the conflict between SamcheokShim and Sajok in Gangneung in the 18th and 19th centuries, and the division and solution process of the Jaejisajok on the method of enshrinement Uam-Youngjung in Gangneung ObongSeowon. In the 17th century, Jaejisajok residents of Gangneung province were active in the construction of Seowon, SongdamSeowon Cheongaek appeal, Yulgok’s MunmyoJongsa movement, and the implementation of the Limyoungjokhoe in order to restore the local society and to unite the Sajok, However, since the mid-18th century, the socalled “HanamYoungdang” which is the Hyangjeon between the Jaejisajok and Samcheokshim has become a decisive opportunity for the local society where solidarity and harmony have been made to be transformed into conflict and division. The conflict between the Sarim and the Munjung over the construction of Hanam Seowon was developed as a way to express their position against the representative of the Noron Sanrim. However, the problem raised by the Jaejisajok who did not receive the support of the Noron sanrim was frustrated by the evaluation of the impure attempt with the aspect of the Hyangjeon. As a result, the leaders of Samcheok Shim were exiled, and those involved except Shim were punished for being removed from the list. The division of public opinion in the early 19th century continued in relation to the settlement of ObongSeowon on the method of enshrinement UamYoungjung. In the early 19th century, the division of public opinion in the village continued for the way to serve Uam-Youngjeong in ObongSeowon. The key to the dispute was whether to hold Uam-Youngjung together or to hold it in a separate building because the Yongjeong of Confucius and Juhee is already in ObongSeowon. In conclusion, this dispute can be explained as a division of the public opinion on the addition of Uam-Youngjeong. On the other hand, it was a conflict in the process of having the initiative of Seowon operation.