잡지 『문예』의 성격과 위상 - 등단제도를 중심으로

Abstract

This paper is focused on considering how the magazine,『Munye』rose to power organ strategically in a situation of Korean literature and settled pure literature systematically in recommendation system after independence government establislunent. 『Munye』was a base medium that contributed to establish the systematization of pure literature in a newly -formed culture environment in a chance to independence government establislunent. 『Munye』was born in a process of planning new reform of literature as right-wing literature, which has acquired self-identity since the 1945 liberation through symmetry quality with left-wing literature, lost the condition for existence It corresponds to the process that the central young literary men in 'Young Literary Man Association', where DongLee Kim and Yeon-Hyun Jo were the main axis, took the initiative of literary circle. Literaturism principle was the main reason why『Munye』was able to obtain both literary and public authorities in short time. Literaturism with emphasis on works itself excluded non-pure literature including realism literature and modernism literature, the core basis against pure literature. As a result, literature field was rapidly reformed and『Munye』 occupied an important position of producing pure literature. This was progressed more fully and effectively during Korean war. Besides its justice became stabilized and more strengthened by the platform system called "recommendation system". Recommendation system functioned as motive power for systematizing pure-literary practices, keeping new literature except pure literature from appearing and having an effect on restricting writers' imaginative power, although it played an important role in scouting for a young writer but That is, it is the most certain reproduction system of pure literature. The core members of『Munye』was granted the position and authority as a leader of pure literature through it. In a word, it is institutional origin of pure literature that has reigned a main stream of Korean modern literature.