한국어 내핵 관계절의 용인성에 대한 연구
A Study on the Acceptability of the Internally-Headed Relative Clauses in Korean
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The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether Korean speakers accept internally-headed relative clauses and to decide whether they are apparently shown in Korean. To achieve these goals, a judgement task constructed on the basis of grammaticality has been conducted on 62 Korean speakers. By following 4 types of internally-headed relative clauses, twenty test sentences were created for a quantitative study. The test subjects were asked to decide if the test sentence was correct or not. Their answers indicated the degree of the subjects’ knowledge on internally-headed relative clauses, by responding either "right" or "wrong" to the question. The results of the study showed that Korean speakers correctly judged the grammaticality of internally-headed relative clauses at a rate of less than 70%, suggesting that they accept the existence of internally-headed relative clauses restrictively. The results of the study also showed that dative and oblique nouns are rarely selected as head nouns in internally-headed relative clauses in Korean, which is consistent with Noun Phrases Accessibility Hierarchy(NPAH) by Keenan and Comrie (1977).
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether Korean speakers accept internally-headed relative clauses and to decide whether they are apparently shown in Korean. To achieve these goals, a judgement task constructed on the basis of grammaticality has been conducted on 62 Korean speakers. By following 4 types of internally-headed relative clauses, twenty test sentences were created for a quantitative study. The test subjects were asked to decide if the test sentence was correct or not. Their answers indicated the degree of the subjects’ knowledge on internally-headed relative clauses, by responding either "right" or "wrong" to the question. The results of the study showed that Korean speakers correctly judged the grammaticality of internally-headed relative clauses at a rate of less than 70%, suggesting that they accept the existence of internally-headed relative clauses restrictively. The results of the study also showed that dative and oblique nouns are rarely selected as head nouns in internally-headed relative clauses in Korean, which is consistent with Noun Phrases Accessibility Hierarchy(NPAH) by Keenan and Comrie (1977).
참고문헌 (31)
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