『삼국사기』 소재 서독류(書牘類) 일고찰

Abstract

The purpose of this study is founding the literary characters of 「Dapseolinguiseo(答薛仁貴書)」, 「Giseotaijowal(寄書太祖曰)」, 「Taijodapwal(太祖答曰)」. Letter in Samguk periods is a diplomatic document but is literary works because of the alluding to a historical event and metaphorical expressions. 「Dapseolinguiseo(答薛仁貴書)」 written by Kangsoo(强首) is not literary letter because of practical letter. 「Giseotaijowal(寄書太祖曰)」written by Choiseungwoo(崔承祐) is literary letter because of fresh rhetoric and the alluding to a historical event. 「Taijodapwal(太祖答曰)」written by Choieonwi(崔彦撝) is also literary letter because of fresh rhetoric and the alluding to a historical event. Giving a specific example, two works show consistently a tactical error, solving matters with reason, compared with war potential of he and I, driving strong & soft strategy, conquest but no battle, Heaven helps and God assists in content and plot, and reappear battle scene, fresh expression, propery rhetoris, strong style, the effective alluding to a historical event in expression. Conclusionary 「Giseotaijowal(寄書太祖曰)」 & 「Taijodapwal(太祖答曰)」 is a literary written appeals equal to Kyeongwangsoseo(檄黃巢書) written by Choichiweon(崔致遠). The study of another literary style in Samguksagi(『三國史記』) & Samgukyusa(『三國遺事』) is remained thesis.