基于PENTA模型的蒙古语语调拟合度研究
Research on Mongolian Intonation Fitting Based on PENTA Model
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This article starts with the three intonation features of Mongolian, including declarative intonation, interrogative intonation, and focal stress, to examine the fitting degree of the PENTA intonation model. The study mainly adopted a intonational synthesis method based on intonation function annotation, analyzing whether the PENTA intonation model can accurately fit Mongolian intonation features from three dimensions: acoustic parameter comparison between original intonation features and synthesized intonation features, overall intonation trend comparison, and synthesis effect comparison. The research results are relatively ideal. This model not only accurately reproduces the fundamental frequency characteristics of interrogative intonation and focal stress, but also avoids individual differences without communicative function and instantaneous changes in F0 during the fitting process. This result has high practical significance for subsequent research on intonation using the PENTA model.
Abstract
This article starts with the three intonation features of Mongolian, including declarative intonation, interrogative intonation, and focal stress, to examine the fitting degree of the PENTA intonation model. The study mainly adopted a intonational synthesis method based on intonation function annotation, analyzing whether the PENTA intonation model can accurately fit Mongolian intonation features from three dimensions: acoustic parameter comparison between original intonation features and synthesized intonation features, overall intonation trend comparison, and synthesis effect comparison. The research results are relatively ideal. This model not only accurately reproduces the fundamental frequency characteristics of interrogative intonation and focal stress, but also avoids individual differences without communicative function and instantaneous changes in F0 during the fitting process. This result has high practical significance for subsequent research on intonation using the PENTA model.
참고문헌 (22)
- Xu Y, "Production and perception of coarticulated tones", Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 95, pp.2240~2253 (1994)
- Xu Y, "Contextual tonal variations in Mandarin", Journal of Phonetics, 25, pp.61~83 (1997)
- Xu Y, "Consistency of tone-syllable alignment across different syllable structures and speaking rates", Phonetica, 55, pp.179~203 (1998)
- Xu Y, "Effects of tone and focus on the formation and alignment of F0 contours", Journal of Phonetics, 27, pp.55~105 (1999)
- Wang Q. E., "Perception of dynamic acoustic patterns by an individual with unilateral verbal auditory a gnosi", Brain and Language, 73, pp.442~455 (2000)
- Xu Y, "Fundamental frequency peak delay in Mandarin", Phonetica, 58, pp.26~52 (2001)
- Xu Y, "Explaining the PENTA mode : A reply to Arvaniti and Ladd", Phonology, 32, pp.505~535 (2015)
- Wang, Bei 王蓓, "Weiwueryu chenshujyu jung jyaudyan de yunlu shrsyan ji ganjr 维吾尔语陈述句中焦点的韵律实现及感知", Shengsywe Sywebau 声学学报, 1, pp.92~98 (2013)
- Liu, Jinqiao 刘金桥, "Jiyu PENTA ying.ao mwosying de changsha difang putunghwa guhwa byanti dandz ying.ao shryanyanjyou 基于PENTA音高模型的长沙地方普通话固化变体单字音高实验研究", Jungwen Gausyau Renwen Shehweikesywe Syinxyiwang 中文高校人文社会科学信息网, pp.1~10 (2018)
- Xie, Xiaojing 谢小静, "7jr12swei Hanyu ertung jyaudyan yudi.ao gejyu shengsywe yanjyou 7至12岁汉语儿童焦点语调格局声学研究", Master, pp.2013
- Shen, Hongying 沈鸿英, "Fei bendzuyu je Hanyu chenshujyu jyaudyan de yuyin shrsyan 非本族语者汉语陈述句焦点的语音实现", Master, pp.2014
- Gao, Wei 高薇, "Yingyu yudi.ao de jyausywe tanswo yisyang jiyu yunlu shryanyanjyou 英语语调的教学探索一项基于韵律功能的实验研究", Ph. D., pp.2015
- Karlsson A. M, "Rhythm and Intonation in Halh Mongolian" (2005), Lund university
- Jan-Olof Svantesson, "The Phonology of Mongolian" (2005), Oxford Univ Press
- Jun Sun A, "Prosodic Typology II: The phonology of intonation and phrasing" (2014), Oxford University Press
- Wujisiguleng 乌吉斯古冷, "Mengguyu byaujwunyin yujyu yudi.ao de chifu du yanjyou 蒙古语标准音语句语调的起伏度研究", Ph. D., pp.2011
- Harnud H., "A Basic Study of Mongolian Prosody", Ph. D., pp.2003
- Sun, Shaobo 孙少波, "Butung jyauji hwanjing sya jyaudyan de yunlu shrsyan fangshr jing yu he Mengguyu de bijyau yanjyou 不同交际环境下焦点的韵律实现方式—京语和蒙古语的比较研究", Ph. D., pp.2019
- M. Udam soël hèvlèl, , 2020
- Ao, Min 敖敏, "基于PENTA模型的蒙古语陈述句语调合成实验", Junggwo yuyin sywebau 中国语音学报, 14 (2021)
- Qinggertai 清格尔泰, "Mengguyu Yufa 蒙古语语法" (1991), Inner Mongolia People’s Publishing House 内蒙古人民出版社
- Mongolian Language Institute of Inner Mongolia University 内蒙古大学蒙古文研究所, "Syandai Mengguyu 现代蒙古语" (2005), Inner Mongolia People’s Publishing House 内蒙古人民出版社
