시민의 정치이념과 공공가치 인식: 광역자치단체를 대상으로
Citizen’s Political Ideology and the Perception of the Public Value : Focused on Metropolitan Local Governments
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
이 연구는 정치이념과 공공가치의 관계를 경험적으로 검증함으로써 공공가치 연구의 범위를 확장하고자 하였다. 공공가치 측정모형을 설계하고 온라인 설문조사를 통해 광역자치단체의 공공가치 인식 수준을 측정하였다. 측정의 내적일관성 분석과 확인적 요인분석의 결과는 공공가치 측정모형은 신뢰성과 타당성이 우수하다는 것을 나타낸다. 회귀분석은 시민의 정치이념이 그들의 공공가치 수준에 대한 인식에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미쳤고, 시민과 단체장의 정치이념이 같으면 그렇지 않은 경우에 비해 시민은 공공가치 수준을 높게 인식하고 있으나, 단체장의 정치이념은 공공가치 수준에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치지 못한다는 결과를 제시하였다. 이러한 분석 결과는 공공가치 창출 수준의 해석에서 시민과 정치인의 정치적 이념 성향을 고려할 필요가 있고, 표본추출에서 정치적 이념 성향을 고려하지 않은 공공가치 인식조사는 왜곡된 조사 결과를 도출할 가능성이 있다는 것을 시사한다.
Abstract
This study aims at expanding the scope of public value research by empirically examining the relationship between political ideology and public values. A public value measurement model is designed, and the level of public value creation by metropolitan governments is measured through an online survey. The results of internal consistency analysis and confirmatory factor analysis indicate that the public value measurement model demonstrates excellent reliability and validity. Regression analysis reveals that citizens' political ideology had a statistically significant effect on their perception of public value levels. Furthermore, when citizens and local government leaders share the same political ideology, citizens perceive a higher level of public value compared to cases where their ideologies differ. However, the political ideology of local government leaders do not have a statistically significant effect on the level of public value. These findings suggest that the political ideological tendencies of citizens and politicians should be considered when interpreting public value creation levels. Additionally, public value perception surveys that do not account for political ideological tendencies during sample selection may produce biased results.
참고문헌 (41)
- 곽현근, "공적 가치 관리의 맥락에서 바라본 시민관점의 공공서비스 인식에 관한 탐색적 연구", 한국사회와 행정연구, 22(2), pp.201~228 (2011)
- 김광호, "국회방송 공공가치 평가에 관한 연구", 한국방송학보, 21(6), pp.81~131 (2007)
- 김이수, "공공가치가 지방정부 신뢰에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 연구 : 정의, 민주성, 공동체성을 중심으로", 한국거버넌스학회보, 25(1), pp.153~181 (2018)
- 류재성, "정치이념의 방향, 강도 및 층위", 한국정당학회보, 12(1), pp.61~86 (2013)
- 홍성걸, "이념 양극화가 정책과정에 미치는 영향", 사회과학연구, 28(2), pp.321~347 (2012)
- 홍지섭, "행정이 창출하는 공공가치의 측정 및 구조에 관한 연구", 제도와 경제, 15(3), pp.89~132 (2021)
- Alford, J., "Public Value Pragmatism as the Next Phase of Public Management", The American Review of Public Administration, 38(2), pp.130~148 (2008)
- Benington, J., "Creating the Public in Order to Create Public Value", International Journal of Public Administration, 32(3), pp.232~249 (2009)
- Benington, J., "Public Value: Theory and Practice", pp.31~51 (2011), Palgrave Macmillan
- Bentler, P. M., "Comparative Fit Indexes in Structural Models", Psychological Bulletin, 107(2), pp.238~246 (1990)
- Bozeman, B., "Public Value Failure : When Efficient Markets May Not Do", Public Administration Review, 62(2), pp.134~151 (2002)
- Bozeman, B., "Public Values and Public Interest : Counterbalancing Economic Individualism" (2007), Georgetown University Pres
- Bozeman, B., "Public Values: An Inventory", Administration & Society, 39(3), pp.354~381 (2007)
- Brody, R., "Political Ideology in the United States : Conservatism and Liberalism in the 1980s and 1990s" (2003), Leske and Budrich
- Bryson, J. M., "Public Value Governance : Moving beyond Traditional Public Administration and the New Public Management", Public Administration Review, 74(4), pp.445~456 (2014)
- Converse, P. E., "The Nature of Belief System in Mass Publics" (1964), Free Press of Glence
- Downs, A., "An Economic Theory Democracy" (1957), Harper and Row
- Faulkner, N., "Avoiding Theoretical Stagnation : A Systematic Review and Framework for Measuring Public Value", Australian Journal of Public Administration, 77(1), pp.69~86 (2017)
- Hair, J. F., "Essentials of Marketing Research", pp.2010, McGraw-Hill
- Heath, A., "The Measurement of Core Beliefs and Value", British Journal of Political Science, 24(1), pp.115~132 (1994)
- Hu, L., "Structural Equation Modeling: Concepts, Issues, and Applications", pp.76~99 (1995), Sage
- Jørgensen, T. B., "Public Values : An Inventory", Administration & Society, 39(3), pp.354~381 (2007)
- MacCallum, R. C., "Power Analysis and Determination of Sample Size for Covariance Structure Modeling", Psychological Methods, 1(2), pp.130~149 (1996)
- Meynhardt, T., "Public Value Inside: What is Public Value Creation?", International Journal of Public Administration, 32(3-4), pp.192~219 (2009)
- Meynhardt, T., "Public Value and Public Administration", pp.147~169 (2015), Georgetown University Press
- Meynhardt, T., "(De)Composing Public Value in Search of Basic Dimensions and Common Ground", International Public Management Journal, 14(3), pp.284~308 (2011)
- Meynhardt, T., "Measuring Public Value : Scale Development and Construct Validation", International Public Management Journal, 24(2), pp.222~249 (2020)
- Miller, W. E., "Policy Directions and Presidential Leadership", British Journal of Political Science, 12(3), pp.299~356 (1982)
- Moore, M., "Public Value as the Focus of Strategy", Australian Journal of Public Administration, 53(3), pp.296~303 (1994)
- Moore, M., "Creating Public Value : Strategic Management in Government" (1995), Harvard University Press
- The Public Value Scorecard : A Rejoinder and an Alternative to ‘Strategic Performance Measurement and Management in Non-profit Organizations, "Moore, M.", Hauser Center for Nonprofit Organizations, ~, pp.Hauser Center for Nonprofit Organizations Working Paper no. 18 (2003)
- Moore, M., "Recognizing Public Value" (2013), Harvard University Press
- Moore, M., "Public Value Accounting : Establishing the Philosophical Basis", Public Administration Review, 74(4), pp.465~477 (2014)
- O'Flynn, J., "From New Public Management to Public Value : Paradigmatic Change and Managerial Implications", Australian Journal of Public Administration, 66(3), pp.353~366 (2007)
- Phillips, J. J., "Using ROI to Demonstrate Performance Value in the Public Sector", Performance Improvement, 48(4), pp.22~28 (2009)
- Rabinowitz, G., "Directional Theory of Issue Voting", American Political Science Review, 83(1), pp.93~121 (1989)
- Rutgers, M. R., "As Good as It Gets? On the Meaning of Public Value in the Study of Policy and Management", American Review of Public Administration, 45(1), pp.29~45 (2015)
- Stoker, G., "Public Value Management : A New Narrative for Networked Governance", American Review of Public Administration, 36(1), pp.41~57 (2006)
- Talbot, C., "Paradoxes and Prospects of ‘Public Value’", Public Money & Management, 31(1), pp.27~34 (2011)
- Tucker, L. R., "A Reliability Coefficient for Maximum Likelihood Factor Analysis", Psychometrika, 38, pp.1~10 (1973)
- Witesman, E., "The Public Values of Political Preference", International Journal of Public Administration, 39(1), pp.63~73 (2016)