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건강한 성인 남성의 대사증후군 위험 예측인자로서 혈청 요산/ 크레아티닌 비율

Serum Uric Acid to Creatinine Ratio as a Predictor of Metabolic Syndrome in Healthy Adults Men

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주제분류기타자연과학

초록

이 연구는 대사증후군 위험 예측인자로서 요산과 비교하여혈청 요산/크레아티닌 비율의 유용성을 확인하고자 하였다. 2016년 11월부터 2018년 10월까지 수도권 소재의 일개 종합병원에서 종합건강검진을 받은 20세 이상 80세 미만의 성인 남성 14,190명을 대상으로 하였다. 대사증후군 진단기준은American Heart Association/National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (AHA/NHLBI)의 기준에 따라 5가지 대사증후군 구성요소 중 3가지 이상 해당되는 경우 대사증후군을 평가하였으며, 이 중 복부비만은 WHO 서태평양지역의 기준에 따랐다. 이 연구결과 혈청 요산/크레아티닌 비율은 1사분위수보다 4 사분위수의 대사증후군 및 대사증후군 구성요소의 높은 발생빈도를 보였다. 그러나 ROC 분석 결과 혈청 요산/크레아티닌 비율은 대사증후군 위험 예측에 있어 혈청 요산치보다 더 유용한지표는 아니었으며(AUC, 0.554 vs 0.566), 요산치보다 낮은 민감도와 높은 특이도를 보였다. 결론적으로 혈청 요산/크레아티닌 비율의 유용성을 확인한 결과 대사증후군 위험을 예측하는독립적인 지표로 사용하는데 제한이 있으며, 보조적인 표지자로 사용하는 것이 바람직하겠다.

Abstract

This study compared the utility of the serum uric acid/creatinine ratio with that of uric acid as a risk predictor of metabolic syndrome. From November 2016 to October 2018, 14,190 adult men under the age of 20 years, who underwent a comprehensive health checkup at a general hospital in their metropolitan area, were included. Metabolic syndrome was assessed according to the American Heart Association/National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (AHA/NHLBI) criteria. Abdominal obesity was based on the WHO criteria in the Western Pacific region. The serum uric acid/creatinine ratio was found to be higher in the fourth quartile than in the first quartile, with a high incidence of metabolic syndrome and metabolic syndrome components. On the other hand, ROC analysis revealed the serum uric acid/creatinine ratio to be a similar indicator of the metabolic syndrome risk to serum uric acid (AUC, 0.554 vs 0.566). The serum uric acid/creatinine ratio showed lower sensitivity and higher specificity than uric acid. In conclusion, the utility of the serum uric acid/creatinine ratio as an independent indicator to predict the risk of metabolic syndrome is limited, and should be used only as an auxiliary marker.

참고문헌 (36)

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