과학교과 통합 진로교육 프로그램이 진로 결정 자기 효능감과 진로 성숙도에 미치는 영향
The Effect of the Program Integrating Career Education in the ScienceClass on the Middle School Students’ Career Decision-makingSelf-efficacy and Career Maturity
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In the present study, we developed and applied career choice training incorporated with science education consists of 39 trials, and observed how it can affect career-decision-making self-efficacy and an individual’s maturity toward career choice. The subjects for the present study were 143 Junior high school 3rd graders, and we used a pre-test post-test control group design to investigate the research questions. The contents of the study were chosen from the one chapter of each fields, and learning activities that consisted of both exploratory activities as well as reading activities. The content of the career education consists of how students can understand the domains of career and work, and how they can navigate though these. Also, we urged students to be diligent in the current science related activity since it is one of the crucial abilities which is necessary for their future career choice. To develop rational career choice decision-making, we guided students to initiate discussion topics, to have discussion about those, and to present them during class. The content of the career choice was presented for 5 to 10 minutes on one of the following steps (beginning, development, conclusion) depending on the nature of the topic. The results from our study showed that the applied program was effective on improving students’ self-efficacy on career choice (p<.05) and career maturity level (p<.05). We concluded that the addition of career choice training incorporated with science education is highly recommended for the current curriculum for junior high school students.
Abstract
In the present study, we developed and applied career choice training incorporated with science education consists of 39 trials, and observed how it can affect career-decision-making self-efficacy and an individual’s maturity toward career choice. The subjects for the present study were 143 Junior high school 3rd graders, and we used a pre-test post-test control group design to investigate the research questions. The contents of the study were chosen from the one chapter of each fields, and learning activities that consisted of both exploratory activities as well as reading activities. The content of the career education consists of how students can understand the domains of career and work, and how they can navigate though these. Also, we urged students to be diligent in the current science related activity since it is one of the crucial abilities which is necessary for their future career choice. To develop rational career choice decision-making, we guided students to initiate discussion topics, to have discussion about those, and to present them during class. The content of the career choice was presented for 5 to 10 minutes on one of the following steps (beginning, development, conclusion) depending on the nature of the topic. The results from our study showed that the applied program was effective on improving students’ self-efficacy on career choice (p<.05) and career maturity level (p<.05). We concluded that the addition of career choice training incorporated with science education is highly recommended for the current curriculum for junior high school students.
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