谈中国书画的社会性
On the sociality of Chinese painting and calligraphy
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本文从历史、文化和书画呈现的角度探讨了中国书画社会性的问题。首先指出,书画是有社会性的。而中国书画的社会性,是指中国书画具有的社会性功能和内涵,即中国书画是社会生活的组成部分,存在于社会生活的各个方面,并且影响着社会生活的各个层面。中国书画社会性基本体现为中国人的社会生活离不开书画,书画存在于社会生活的各个方面,书画充分表现了中国人的理想、信念和追求。文章接着从中国社会演进的过程分析了书画社会性的特点,包括“晋人尚韵”、“唐人尚法”、“宋人尚意”、“元明尚态”、“清民尚变”、“今人尚新”。 文章还重点阐述了从书画社会性看书画社会影响力的问题。比如,书画在中国成为社会舆论导向的重要媒介之一,书画全面介入社会生活的各个层面,书画凝聚着中国人的精神寄托,书画成为中国人修身养性、提升自我的主要方式之一,以汉字为载体的艺术、文化正日益影响着中国和世界。文章还指出了书画社会性和社会影响的未来走向,强调未来书画活动将进一步在中国社会各层面全面铺开,中国书画将进一步展现百花齐放的局面,将进一步朝传统与现代、民族与世界、共性与个性相融合的方向发展,且将进一步走向世界并形成中华文化的国际影响力
Abstract
This paper discusses the social problems of Chinese painting and calligraphy from the perspectives of history, culture and painting and calligraphy. First of all, it is pointed out that painting and calligraphy are social. The sociality of Chinese painting and calligraphy refers to the social function and connotation of Chinese painting and calligraphy. That is to say, Chinese painting and calligraphy is an integral part of social life, existing in all aspects of social life and affecting all aspects of social life. The sociality of Chinese painting and calligraphy is basically reflected in the fact that Chinese people's social life is inseparable from calligraphy and painting. The paper then analyzes the social characteristics of painting and calligraphy from the process of Chinese social evolution, including "jin shang yun", "tang shang fa", "song shang yi", "yuan Ming shang state", "qing people shang change", "today people shang new". The paper also focuses on the social influence of calligraphy and painting from the perspective of its sociality. For example, painting and calligraphy in China become one of the important media of social public opinion direction, calligraphy and painting fully involved in all aspects of social life, calligraphy and painting embodies the spirit of the Chinese people, become the Chinese painting and calligraphy of cultivate one's morality raises a gender, the main method of self-improvement, with Chinese characters as the carrier of art, culture is increasingly affecting China and the world. The article also points out the calligraphy and painting the future direction of interpersonal and social impact, emphasizes the future painting and calligraphy activities will be further carried out in different levels of the Chinese society, Chinese painting and calligraphy will further show the situation of flowers, will further toward the traditional and modern, nation and the world, the direction of integration of universality and individuality, and will further towards the world and forming the international influence of the Chinese culture.
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