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NAEA 2020과 PISA 2018의 과학 영역 평가틀 비교 연구

Comparative Study of Science Domain Evaluation Framework between NAEA 2020 and PISA 2018

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주제분류교육학

초록

NAEA aims to improve the curriculum, teaching & learning methods and provide clinics for underprivileged students by evaluating the degree of achievement of Korean students in school and student units. PISA has similar but different characteristics in that it measures students’ levels of literacy as future citizens of society, on a country-by-country basis and lays the groundwork for the establishment of education policies in participating countries. This study attempted to draw implications for NAEA improvement by in-depth comparison and analysis of the science domain evaluation frameworks of both of these evaluations. First, it is necessary to develop questions testing knowledge related to the understanding of the process of scientific inquiry and the formation of scientific knowledge in NAEA, similar to the ‘Procedural knowledge’ and ‘Epistemic knowledge’ of PISA. Second, it is necessary to improve the evaluation framework through restructuring in consideration of the layers, relevance, and independence between sub-levels in the ‘Competency’ of NAEA. Third, it is necessary to continue research to develop items that can properly evaluate competency related to inquiry by making the most of the advantages of computer-based evaluation. Finally, it is necessary to review ‘Context’ of NAEA so that the most suitable situation for each item can be presented.

Abstract

NAEA aims to improve the curriculum, teaching & learning methods and provide clinics for underprivileged students by evaluating the degree of achievement of Korean students in school and student units. PISA has similar but different characteristics in that it measures students’ levels of literacy as future citizens of society, on a country-by-country basis and lays the groundwork for the establishment of education policies in participating countries. This study attempted to draw implications for NAEA improvement by in-depth comparison and analysis of the science domain evaluation frameworks of both of these evaluations. First, it is necessary to develop questions testing knowledge related to the understanding of the process of scientific inquiry and the formation of scientific knowledge in NAEA, similar to the ‘Procedural knowledge’ and ‘Epistemic knowledge’ of PISA. Second, it is necessary to improve the evaluation framework through restructuring in consideration of the layers, relevance, and independence between sub-levels in the ‘Competency’ of NAEA. Third, it is necessary to continue research to develop items that can properly evaluate competency related to inquiry by making the most of the advantages of computer-based evaluation. Finally, it is necessary to review ‘Context’ of NAEA so that the most suitable situation for each item can be presented.

참고문헌 (39)

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