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전류법 기반 센서의 정전압 분극 장치 회로

Potentiostat circuits for amperometric sensor

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주제분류공학일반

초록

A simple and new CMOS potentiostat circuit for amperometric sensor is described. To maintain a constant potential between the reference and working electrodes, only one differential difference amplifier (DDA) is needed in proposed design, while conventional potentiosatat requires at least 2 operational amplifiers and 2 resistors, or more than 3 operational amplifiers and 4 resistors for low voltage CMOS integrated potentiostat. The DDA with rail-to-rail design not only enables the full range operation to supply voltage but also provides simple potentiostat system with small hardwares and low power consumption.

Abstract

A simple and new CMOS potentiostat circuit for amperometric sensor is described. To maintain a constant potential between the reference and working electrodes, only one differential difference amplifier (DDA) is needed in proposed design, while conventional potentiosatat requires at least 2 operational amplifiers and 2 resistors, or more than 3 operational amplifiers and 4 resistors for low voltage CMOS integrated potentiostat. The DDA with rail-to-rail design not only enables the full range operation to supply voltage but also provides simple potentiostat system with small hardwares and low power consumption.

참고문헌 (11)

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  4. Martin, S.M, "A low-voltage, chemical sensor interface for systems-on-chip: the fully-differential potentiostat", IEEE Proceedings of the International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 2004. (ISCAS '04.), 통권 : 4, pp.892~895 (2004)
  5. E. Sackinger, "A versatile building block: CMOS differential difference amplifier", IEEE Jounal of Solid-State Circuits, ss- 22(2), pp.287~294 (1987)
  6. Hussain Alzaher, "A CMOS fully balanced differential difference amplifier and its applications", IEEE Tr. on Circuits and Systems II: Analog and Digital Signal processing, 48(6), pp.614~620 (2001)
  7. Hogervorst, R, "A compact power-efficient 3V CMOS rail-to-rail input", output operational amplifier for VLSI cell libraries, 1994, pp.통권 : 37, 244~245
  8. D. B. Ribner, "Design techniques for cascoded CMOS op amps with improved PSRR and common-mode input range", IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 19, pp.919~925 (1984)
  9. R. J. Reay, "An integrated CMOS potentiostat for miniaturized electroanalytical instrumentation", IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, 통권 : 37, pp.162~163 (1994)
  10. 신한재, "CMOS공정 기반의 저전력 NO 마이크로가스센서의 제작", 센서학회지, 17(1), pp.35~40 (2008), 한국센서학회
  11. 서화일, "마이크로 산소분압센서용 Potentiostat 및 I-V Converter 회로 설계", 센서학회지, 3(3), pp.22~27 (1994)

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