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가변 파장형 적외선 센서를 이용한 변압기 결함 진단

Fault Analysis of Transformer using Tunable Infrared Gas Sensors

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초록

The objective of this study is to determine the concentrations of mixed gases by establishing a diagnosis method of a transformer using tunable-wavelength optical infrared sensors. Absorption of infrared light by methane, acetylene, and ethylene gases injected is measured from the outputs of the infrared sensors. Regression analysis equations of the gas concentrations are acquired from their respective measured absorption. The obtained concentrations are as follows: .3–9 % errors above 600 ppm(methane), 3 % errors above 1200 ppm(acetylene), and 10 % errors above 500 ppm(ethylene). The concentration inference equations obtained using the individual gases are applicable when the absorption wavelength bands do not overlap. The results of the fault analysis of a transformer using the Duval triangle method and the tunable infrared gas sensors are as follows: temperature faults with .1–1% errors and energy faults with 7–7 % errors.

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine the concentrations of mixed gases by establishing a diagnosis method of a transformer using tunable-wavelength optical infrared sensors. Absorption of infrared light by methane, acetylene, and ethylene gases injected is measured from the outputs of the infrared sensors. Regression analysis equations of the gas concentrations are acquired from their respective measured absorption. The obtained concentrations are as follows: .3–9 % errors above 600 ppm(methane), 3 % errors above 1200 ppm(acetylene), and 10 % errors above 500 ppm(ethylene). The concentration inference equations obtained using the individual gases are applicable when the absorption wavelength bands do not overlap. The results of the fault analysis of a transformer using the Duval triangle method and the tunable infrared gas sensors are as follows: temperature faults with .1–1% errors and energy faults with 7–7 % errors.

참고문헌 (14)

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  3. PES Transformers Committee, "IEEE Guide for the Interpretation of Gases Generated in Mineral Oil-Immersed Transformers", IEEE Std C57.104™, 40~42 (2019)
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  6. Z. Xuewei, "Research on transformer fault diagnosis method and calculation model by using fuzzy data fusion in multi-sensor detection system", Optik, 176, pp.716~723 (2019)
  7. D. A. Skoog, "Fundamentals of analytical chemistry", pp.650~682 (2014)
  8. D. P. Shoemaker, "Experiments in physical chemistry", pp.280~281 (2018), McGraw-Hill
  9. 이승환, "가변 파장형 적외선 가스 센서에 의한 생체표지자 분석", 센서학회지, 30(5), pp.314~319 (2021), 한국센서학회
  10. M. Duval, "Interpretation of gas-in-oil analysis using new IEC publication 60599 and IEC TC 10databases", IEEE Electr. Insul. Mag, 17(2), pp.31~41 (2001)
  11. International Electrotechnical Commission, "Interna-tional Standard Norme Internationale", IEC, Edition 3.0, ~ (2015)

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