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Detection of hydrogen gas dissolved in insulation oil based on palladium-coated fiber Bragg grating

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초록

We have investigated a fiber-optic sensor for detecting the hydrogen gas dissolved in insulation oil based on a palladium (Pd)–coated fiber Bragg grating (FBG). As the palladium absorbs the hydrogen gas dissolved in the insulation oil, its volume expands and the Bragg wavelength shifts to a longer wavelength. The experimental results showed that the Bragg wavelength of FBG increased to 70 nm when the concentration of hydrogen dissolved in the insulation oil was 409 ppm.

Abstract

We have investigated a fiber-optic sensor for detecting the hydrogen gas dissolved in insulation oil based on a palladium (Pd)–coated fiber Bragg grating (FBG). As the palladium absorbs the hydrogen gas dissolved in the insulation oil, its volume expands and the Bragg wavelength shifts to a longer wavelength. The experimental results showed that the Bragg wavelength of FBG increased to 70 nm when the concentration of hydrogen dissolved in the insulation oil was 409 ppm.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. C. H. Nam, "Diagnosis technology of abnormality in transformer based on dissolved hydrogen gas in insulation oil", Journal of the Korea electric association, 22(2), pp.18~25 (1994)
  2. H. D. Lee, "The Response Characteristic of Hydrogen Gas Detecting Sensor by Power Transformer deterioration", proceedings of KIEE, 7, pp.14~16 (2004)
  3. G. -M. Ma, "Fiber Bragg grating sensor for hydrogen detection in power transformers", IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul., 21(1), pp.380~3852 (2014)
  4. J. Bodzenta, "Thin palladium film as a sensor of hydrogen gas dissolved in transformer oil", Sens. Actuators B, 87(1), pp.82~87 (2002)
  5. M. A. Bulter, "Micromirror optical-fiber hydrogen sensor", Sens. Actuators B, 22(2), pp.155~163 (1994)
  6. M. Tabib-Azar, "Highly sensitive hydrogen sensors using palladium coated fiber optics with exposed cores and evanescent field interactions", Sens. Actuators B, 58(1-2), pp.158~163 (1999)
  7. B. Sutapun, "Pd-coated elastootic fiber Bragg grating sensors for multiplexed hydrogen sensors", Sens. Actuators B, 60(1), pp.27~34 (1999)
  8. D. Zalvidea, "Hydrogen sensor based on a fibre-taper with improved timeresponse", Sens. Actuators B, 114(1), pp.286~274 (2006)
  9. 김광택, "Measurement of Thermo-Optic Coefficient of a Liquid Using a Cascade of Two Different Fiber Bragg Gratings", 센서학회지, 22(2), pp.95~99 (2013), 한국센서학회[DOI]

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