다산의 인재등용을 위한 과거제 개혁에 관한 연구

Abstract

Dasan's state examination system reform was newly representative administration reform bills for a wealthy country and powerful army and to overcome discrepancy of Sung Confucianism which was a governing ideology at that time. The ideological character of his governing scheme insisted through the writing of books like Kyongseyupyo and Mokminsimseo was the people origin thoughts, the ability first thoughts and equalitarianism based on thorough affecting the peoples spirits. Dasan Jeong Yak Yong who judged that the social confusion and disorder in Chosun latter society was caused by discrepancy of governing ideology and corruption of public servants suggested innovative reform bills to extend over all fields of nation grounded on governing philosophy in his own way to go forward right direction to put to rights. Moreover, Dasan analyzed that problems of the state examination system, the public servants selecting system at that time, caused to disturb fundamental principles of government and he suggested alternatives to reform it through actual and empirical approaches. His ideological basis and reform bills give us much current affairs in practicality side as future oriented reform bills in contradiction to governing ideology in Chosun latter society for opening the newly progressive and innovative times.