近代小說의 장르分化와 演說의 미디어적 連繫性 硏究 －1920~30년대를 중심으로－

Abstract

In this paper, the researcher analyzed the characteristic of speech as a media and the meaning of discourse formation, also, investigated the influence of the speech as a media on the genre differentiation of the novels in the 1920s and the 1930s. Speech meeting during the colonial period was organized and held in order to defend colonial power or as the means of colony-modernization or carried out as the method to inter- nationalize the ruling theory of colonial system. In the ‘national tour for lectures’ and ‘speeches on the manners and customs’, the nationalists, who organized these oratorical meetings, put their emphases on developing expertise and the necessity of education centering around ‘reconstruction theory’. ‘Speech meeting at a large gathering on philosophy and thoughts’ or ‘lectures on ideology’ propagated the socialist theory and the necessity of class struggle. Speech and lecture meetings were initiated and pursued by populace with their ardent wish for self-consciousness as well as their longing for social reform, and for getting rid of colonial system. Such an influence of speech as a media was adopted as the internal principle of novels, and, at the same time, in the 1930s peasant novel, in order to rejuvenate ‘V Narod Movement’ in a specific manner, and in KAPF writer’s novel, in order to promote class struggle, and to rationalize industrial action by workers, the discourse of Pathos was recreated from the perspective of story and discourse.