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순수 타이타늄 기반 산화물분산강화 합금의 미세조직및 기계적 특성

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Oxide Dispersion Strengthened alloy Based on Commercially Pure Titanium

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주제분류금속공학

초록

This study is conducted as a preliminary research to verify the feasibility of Ti-based Oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) alloy. Pure-Ti powder is mixed with Y2O3 powder and subsequently, mechanically alloyed at -150oC. The Ti-based ODS powder is hot-isostatically pressed and subsequently hot-rolled for recrystallization. The microstructure consists of elongated grains and Y excess fine particles. The oxide particle size is larger than that of the typical Febased ODS steel. Tensile test shows that the tensile ductility is approximately 25%, while the strength is significantly higher than that of pure Ti. The high-temperature hardness of the Ti-ODS alloy is also significantly higher than that of pure Ti at all temperatures, while being lower than that of Ti-6Al-4V. The dimple structure is well developed, and no evidence of cleavage fracture surface is observed in the fracture surface of the tensile specimen.

Abstract

This study is conducted as a preliminary research to verify the feasibility of Ti-based Oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) alloy. Pure-Ti powder is mixed with Y2O3 powder and subsequently, mechanically alloyed at -150oC. The Ti-based ODS powder is hot-isostatically pressed and subsequently hot-rolled for recrystallization. The microstructure consists of elongated grains and Y excess fine particles. The oxide particle size is larger than that of the typical Febased ODS steel. Tensile test shows that the tensile ductility is approximately 25%, while the strength is significantly higher than that of pure Ti. The high-temperature hardness of the Ti-ODS alloy is also significantly higher than that of pure Ti at all temperatures, while being lower than that of Ti-6Al-4V. The dimple structure is well developed, and no evidence of cleavage fracture surface is observed in the fracture surface of the tensile specimen.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. Barton Mensah Arkhurst, "Evolution of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Oxide Dispersion Strengthened Steels Made from Water-Atomized Ferritic Powder", Metals and Materials International, 24(3), pp.464~480 (2018), 대한금속·재료학회[DOI]
  2. Barton Mensah Arkhurst, "Direct Laser Deposition of 14Cr Oxide Dispersion Strengthened Steel Powders Using Y2O3 and HfO2 Dispersoids", 대한금속·재료학회지, 55(8), pp.550~558 (2017), 대한금속·재료학회[DOI]
  3. 민동준, "Recent Advances in Understanding Physical Properties of Metallurgical Slags", Metals and Materials International, 23(1), pp.1~19 (2017), 대한금속·재료학회[DOI]
  4. J. Bok, , Acta Mater., 153, pp.71~ (2018)[DOI]
  5. 노상훈, "페라이트", 마르텐사이트계 산화물 분산강화 합금의 미세조직과 인장특성에 미치는 Cr, Mo, Al, Zr, Y2O3의 영향, 2014, pp.52(9), 705~711[DOI]
  6. 김영균, "Fe-14Cr계 페라이틱 산화물 분산 강화강의 고온 압축 및 크리프 특성에 미치는 열처리의 영향", 대한금속·재료학회지, 55(12), pp.862~869 (2017), 대한금속·재료학회[DOI]
  7. C. N. Elias, , Dent. Mater., 31, pp.1~ (2015)[DOI]

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