미국재활상담사의 다면적 역할 고찰
A Study on the Multifaceted Roles of Rehabilitation Counselor in U.S.A.
1
조회
0
다운로드
9
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 연구는 재활상담사의 활동이 활성화 되어있는 미국을 중심으로 재활상담사의 다면적 역할을 알아보는데 주안점을 두었다. 연구목적에 따라 재활상담사의 일반적 역할, 내담자와의 협력관계에서의 재활상담사의 역할, 직업배치과정에서의 재활상담사의 역할을 알아보았다. 재활상담사는 재활현장에서의 역할이 매우 중요하고 포괄적인 역할을 수행하며, 직업재활상담사의 역할을 포함하고 있다. 재활상담사와 내담자와의 친밀한 관계가 상담의 질을 높여주기 때문에, 상담자로서의 재활상담사의 역할도 중요하다. 그리고 재활상담사는 장애인의 직업, 취업을 위한 조언, 지도, 정보제공 등의 기능을 수행하고 직종에 적절한 사람을 연결시켜주는 업무를 수행하는 역할과 기능을 한다. 아울러 재활서비스 전달과정 중 가장 중요하다고 볼 수 있는 직업배치 과정에서의 재활상담사의 개입전략 기술 즉, 장래의 구직자가 취업인터뷰에서 예상해야 할 것에 대해 적절하고 정확한 상의 개발, 구직신청서를 효과적으로 작성하는 방법, 적절한 취업인터뷰 기술들이 재활상담사의 역할로 들 수 있다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is focused on the multifaceted roles of rehabilitation counselor in the U.S.A. According to the research purpose, this study examined the general roles of rehabilitation counselor, the roles of rehabilitation counselor in the cooperative relationship with client and the roles of counselor in the job replacement. The roles and functions of rehabilitation counselor are as follows:diagnosis, counseling, usability of community resources, recording and reporting,multifaceted functions and roles. In addition, it is the key role of counselor to make friendly and cooperative relationship between rehabilitation counselor and client, because it has important impacts on counseling. On top of that, vocational advices and guidances through job analysis and attitude, with related to the evaluation materials of disabled person are included. Additionally, the involvement strategy skills of the vocational rehabilitation counselor in a job displacement, that is, the would-be job seeker's interview skills, and how to write job application are also included. Like items mentioned above, various contents are included in the curriculum of education for rehabilitation counselor that perform multifaceted and important roles and functions in rehabilitation process, which give many suggestions to the cultivation course and in-service training and education for rehabilitation counselors in our country.
참고문헌 (33)
- 김동연, "미국의 재활상담사 양성체계 연구", 특수교육학회지, 19(1), pp.143~159 (1998)
- 나운환, "직업재활전문요원양성방안에 관한 연구", 직업재활연구, 10(2), pp.61~80 (2000), 한국직업재활학회
- 박석돈, "직업평가" (1994), 문항사
- 박석돈, "직업재활상담(평가)사의 전문능력조사연구", 중복지체부자유아교육, (29), pp.10~32 (1997), 한국지체부자유아교육연구회
- 박석돈, "직업배치에 있어서 직업재활상담사의 역할 및 전략", 직업재활연구, 10(2) (2000), 한국직업재활학회
- 조흥식, "재활상담사양성 및 제도확립", 제5회 재활심포지엄, pp.11~47 (1996), 한국장애인재활협회
- Benjamin, A, "The helping interview(2nd ed)" (1981), Boston: Houghton Mifflin
- Beardsley, M., "Rehabilitation service providers: An investigation of generic job tasks and knowledge", Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 37, pp.112~139 (1988)
- Capella, M. E., "The relationship between counselor job satisfaction and consumer satisfaction in vocational rehabilitation", Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 47(4), pp.205~214 (2004)
- Chubon, R, "Defining rehabilitation from a systems perspective: Crirical implications", Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling, 23(1), pp.27~32 (1992)
- Cook, D. W., "Rehabilitation Counselor Education and Case Performance : An Independent Replication", Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 1, pp.36~ (1992)
- Dodd, J., "Rehabilitation counselor education programs' response to cultural pluralism", Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling, 22(1), pp.46~48 (1991)
- Gandy, G. L., "Counseling in the Rehabilitation Process: Community services for mental and physical disability" (1999), Charles C Thomas · Publisher, Ltd
- Hagner, D., "Strategies and barriers in facilitationg natural supports for employment of adult with severe disabilities", Journal of the Association of Persons with Severe Handicaps, 20(2), pp.110~120 (1995)
- Hagner, D., "Securing employment : Job search and employer negotiation strategies in rehabilitation, In Work and Disability" (1996), Austin, Texas : Pro-ed
- Hershenson,D., "A theoretical model for regabilitation counseling", Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 33, pp.268~278 (1990)
- Minton, E, "Job placement : Strategies and techniques", Rehabilitation counseling Bulletin, 21, pp.141~149 (1977)
- Mund, S, "Creativity and innovation in vocational rehabilitation counseling", Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling, 12, pp.32~35 (1981)
- Murphy,S, "Counselor and client view of vocational rehabilitation success and failure: A qualitative study", Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 31(3), pp.185~197 (1988)
- Power,P.W, "Guide to Vocational Assessment(4th ed)" (2006), Texas : Pro-ed
- Patterson, C. H, "Power, prestige and the rehabilitation counselor", Rehabilitation Research and Practice Review, 1(3), pp.1~7 (1970)
- Roessler, R. T, "Case Management and Rehabilitation Counseling : Procedures and Techniques" (1982), Texas : Pro-ed
- Rubin, S. E., "Foundation of the Vocational Rehabilitation Process(2nd ed.)" (1983), Baltimore : University Park Press
- Rubin, S. E., "Foundation of the Vocational Rehabilitation Process(5nd ed.)" (2001), Austin, Texas : Pro-ed
- Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, "Rehabilitation Counselor Training Program" (1996), Carbondale IL, SIUC Rehabilitation Institute
- Strauser, D. R., "The relationship between working alliance and therapeutic outcomes for individuals with mild mental retardation", Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 47(4), pp.215~223 (2004)
- Sulzer-Azaroff, B, "Book review: Action counseling for behavior change", Personnel and Guidance Journal, 52, pp.564~565 (1974)
- Tinsley, H., "Client expectations for counseling", Journal of Counseling Psychology, 23(3), pp.173~177 (1976)
- Tucker, C., "Perceived importance of counselor characteristics among vocational rehabilitation counselors and supervisors", Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 32, pp.333~341 (1989)
- University of Kentucky, "The Graduate Program in Rehabilitation Counseling", pp.2~11 (1996), Kentucky
- University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, "Educational Psychology Department : Rehabilitation Counselor Education Program" (1996), Milwaukee : UWM
- Watson, A, "Importance of cross-cultural counseling in rehabilitation counseling curricula", Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling, 19(4), pp.55~61 (1988)
- Wright, G. N., "Rehabilitation Skills Inventory:Importance of counselors competencies", Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin, 31(2), pp.107~118 (1987)