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디자인 사고의 접근 방식을 통한 개발도상국 사회공헌 : 인간중심적 접근 방식에 대한 이론적 논증

Social Contribution in Developing Countries through Design Thinking Approach: Theoretical Argument for Human-Centered Approach

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주제분류디자인

초록

본 연구는 개발도상국의 여러 사회공헌 사업 사례를 분석하여 전통적 접근 방식이 나타내는 문제점을 분석하고, 디자인 사고의 인간중심적 접근이 이 를보완할수있다는주장에대해명확한이론적근거를제시하고자한다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 다음과 같은 세 가지 연구 방법을 사용하였다. 첫째, 전통적인 접근 방식이 개발도상국의 지속가능한 변화를 실현하는 데 있어 서의 한계를 분석하였다. 둘째, 개발경제학 등의 연구 결과를 바탕으로, 디 자인 사고 접근 방식의 필요성을 논증하였다. 마지막으로, 이해와 공감을 통한 접근 방식이 전통적 모델이 실패한 문제를 어떻게 극복할 수 있었는 지에 대해 사례를 중심으로 고찰한다. 본 연구는 디자인 사고가 단순히 창 의적인 문제 해결 방법이라는 인식을 넘어서, 개발도상국의 지속가능한 발 전과 자립을 지원하는 데 있어 이론적 배경이 바탕이 된 접근 방식이라는 점을 논증한다. 이를 통해 기존 전통적 모델의 한계를 보완하고, 향후 후속 연구를 위한 이론적 계기를 제공하고자 한다.

Abstract

This study analyzes various social contribution projects in developing countries to examine the shortcomings of traditional approaches and provides a clear theoretical basis for the argument that design thinking’s human-centered approach can address these limitations. To achieve this, the study employs three research methods. First, it analyzes the limitations of traditional approaches in realizing sustainable change in developing countries. Second, it argues for the necessity of the design thinking approach based on findings from development economics and related research. Lastly, it examines how an approach based on understanding and empathy can overcome the issues where traditional models have failed, focusing on case studies. This study demonstrates that design thinking is not merely a creative problem-solving method but an approach grounded in a solid theoretical foundation to support sustainable development and self-reliance in developing countries. Through this, the study seeks to complement the limitations of traditional models and provide a theoretical basis for future research.

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