8.15해방기 북한 문예운동사 연구－북조선예술총련맹 결성(1946.3)에서 6.25전쟁 전(1950.6)까지－

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to organize the history of the literary and artistic movement, including the formation, reorganization, and literary activities of North Korea’s first literary organization in the Liberation Period (1945~50). This is part of a study to empirically restore the history of socialist realism literature by decanonizing the ‘The History of Joseon Literature’ canon centered on the Juche History of Literature. Specifically, the 8.15 Liberation Period literary movement will be reorganized from the formation of the North Korean Arts Federation alliance (1946.3), the first nationwide literary organization in North Korea, to just before the Korean War (1950.6). The research methods are literature reviews such as Jeongro, Rodong Sinmun, and Democratic Chosun, as well as literature reviews such as “The Cultural Front” and media reading methods. The formation and reorganization of the North Korean Arts Federation Alliance through the first North Korean Artist Congress (1946.3), the expansion and reorganization of the North Korean Literature and Arts Alliance through the second North Korean Literary Artist Congress (1946.10), and the third North Korean Literature and Arts Alliance (1949.2) and the proposal of solidarity with South Korean literature artists just before the Korean War (1950.6) are summarized. The organization and creative achievements of literature and artists during this period are organized around the media contents of newspapers and magazines, but the history of the movement of literature and art is organized in chronological order and the main issues are analyzed. The results of discussions through the “media-literature field” during the liberation period will also measure the history of the North Korean literary movement during the Korean War and the post-war recovery period (1950-56).