淸日戰爭 후 東游日記를 통해 본 日本社會 - 水海洋 분야를 중심으로
Japanese Society and Marine Civilization viewed from the Diary of the Journey to the East (東游日記) after the Sino-Japanese War
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
While Qing was carrying out system reform during the end of the late Qing Dynasty (淸末新政), Japanese society had become a good example in various aspects such as central control, military, finance, jurisdiction, education etc. Many government officials of Qing Dynasty, scholars and persons in business circles moved to Japan and made an inspection competitively to learn experience of Japan. And many of them left a variety of inspection reports and travelogues. The Diary of the Journey to the East (東遊日記) which is a record of inspection of Japan is the record of Sino-Japan cultural exchange and historical material to read the process of the political reform and modernization of China. This paper classified and categorized the aforementioned as education, business and law․administration, examining marine civilization of Japanese society appeared in it. In the Diary of the Journey to the East, contents of education field are believed to contain the majority out of the whole quantity. Of the contents, maritime schools like Merchant Marine Academy and Fisheries Academy were included. Merchant Marine Academy aimed to cultivate shipping personnel basically, but was used as a school for training Chinese navy manpower. Fisheries Academy was considered a place where characteristics of Japan, island country were very well shown and Japan certainly believed that it was a world-class school. As for the business circles of Japan such as agriculture ․ industry ․ commerce inspected by the merchants of the Late Qing Dynasty, there is an unusually large number of mentions about technical and vocational education, which brought about rise in technical and vocational education to China afterward. Interest in new industries like maritime and fisheries can be found without difficulties. They paid attention to the Japanese Government’s encouragement of shipping industry, development of harbor construction and shipbuilding industry as well as to the importance of fishing industry. Chinese visitors also showed a keen interest in the field of lawㆍadministration under the centralism of Japan, which was closely associated with political situation of the Qing Dynasty in those days. Meanwhile, Diary of the Journey to the East was littered with fragmentary records of marine culture of Japanese society.
Abstract
While Qing was carrying out system reform during the end of the late Qing Dynasty (淸末新政), Japanese society had become a good example in various aspects such as central control, military, finance, jurisdiction, education etc. Many government officials of Qing Dynasty, scholars and persons in business circles moved to Japan and made an inspection competitively to learn experience of Japan. And many of them left a variety of inspection reports and travelogues. The Diary of the Journey to the East (東遊日記) which is a record of inspection of Japan is the record of Sino-Japan cultural exchange and historical material to read the process of the political reform and modernization of China. This paper classified and categorized the aforementioned as education, business and law․administration, examining marine civilization of Japanese society appeared in it. In the Diary of the Journey to the East, contents of education field are believed to contain the majority out of the whole quantity. Of the contents, maritime schools like Merchant Marine Academy and Fisheries Academy were included. Merchant Marine Academy aimed to cultivate shipping personnel basically, but was used as a school for training Chinese navy manpower. Fisheries Academy was considered a place where characteristics of Japan, island country were very well shown and Japan certainly believed that it was a world-class school. As for the business circles of Japan such as agriculture ․ industry ․ commerce inspected by the merchants of the Late Qing Dynasty, there is an unusually large number of mentions about technical and vocational education, which brought about rise in technical and vocational education to China afterward. Interest in new industries like maritime and fisheries can be found without difficulties. They paid attention to the Japanese Government’s encouragement of shipping industry, development of harbor construction and shipbuilding industry as well as to the importance of fishing industry. Chinese visitors also showed a keen interest in the field of lawㆍadministration under the centralism of Japan, which was closely associated with political situation of the Qing Dynasty in those days. Meanwhile, Diary of the Journey to the East was littered with fragmentary records of marine culture of Japanese society.
참고문헌 (83)
- 鍾叔河, "走向世界叢書 第1輯(第1~10冊)" (1985), 岳麓書社
- 何如璋, "甲午以前日本游記五種" (1985), 岳麓書社
- 何如璋, "使東述略ㆍ使東雜呤" (1985), 岳麓書社
- 張斯桂, "使東詩錄" (1985), 岳麓書社
- 李筱圃, "日本紀游" (1985), 岳麓書社
- 傅雲龍, "游歷日本圖經餘紀" (1985), 岳麓書社
- 黃慶澄, "東游日記" (1985), 岳麓書社
- 黃遵憲, "日本雜事詩" (1985), 岳麓書社
- 薛福成, "出使英法義比四國日記" (1985), 岳麓書社
- 戴鴻慈, "出使九國日記" (1985), 岳麓書社
- 載澤, "考察政治日記" (1985), 岳麓書社
- 鍾叔河, "走向世界叢書 (一百種)" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 羅振玉, "扶桑兩月記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 羅振玉, "扶桑再游記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 吕珮芬, "東瀛參觀學校記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 劉學詢, "考察商務日記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 凌文淵, "籥盦東游日記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 李濬之, "東隅瑣記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 繆荃孫, "日游滙編" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 文愷, "東游日記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 盛宣懷, "愚齋談瀛錄" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 雙燾, "東瀛小識" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 楊泰階, "東游日記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 嚴修, "東游日記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 吳汝綸, "東游叢錄" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 王景禧, "日游筆記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 王之春, "談瀛錄" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 姚鵬圖, "扶桑百八吟" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 張謇, "癸卯東游日記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 程淯, "丙午日本游記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 丁鴻臣, "東瀛閱操日記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 左湘鍾, "談瀛錄" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 周學熙, "東游日記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 陳道華, "日京竹枝詞" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 沈翊淸, "東游日記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 韓國鈞, "實業界之九十日" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 黃璟, "考察農務日記" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 黃遵憲, "日本國志 (上中下)" (2016), 岳麓書社
- 王宝平, "晩淸東游日記滙編" (2004), 上海古籍出版社
- 옌안성, "신산(神山)을 찾아 동쪽으로 향하네" (2005), 일조각
- 왕효추, "근대 중국과 일본-타산지석의 역사" (2002), 고려대학교출판부
- 조세현, "천하의 바다에서 국가의 바다로" (2016), 일조각
- 허동현, "근대한일관계사연구: 조사시찰단의 일본관과 국가구상" (2000), 국학자료원
- 瞿立鶴, "淸末留學敎育" (1973), 三民書局
- 董守義, "淸代留學運動史" (1985), 遼寧人民出版社
- 舒新城, "近代中國留學史" (1989), 中華書局·上海書店
- 孫雪梅, "淸末民初中國人的日本觀-以直隷省爲中心" (2001), 天津人民出版社
- 沈岩, "船政學堂" (2012), 書林
- 呂順長, "淸末中日敎育文化交流之硏究" (1995), 天津人民出版社
- 吳霓, "中國人留學史話" (1997), 商務印書館
- 王曉秋, "近代中日啓示錄" (1987), 北京出版社
- 王曉秋, "近代中日文化交流史" (2000), 中華書局
- 李書緯, "少年行: 1840-1911 晩淸留學生歷史現場" (2016), 南方出版傳媒․廣東人民出版社
- 李喜所, "近代留學生與中外文化" (1992), 天津人民出版社
- 張海林, "近代中外文化交流史" (2003), 南京大學出版社
- 鍾叔河, "從東方到西方-走向世界叢書敍論集" (2002), 岳麓書社
- 鍾叔河, "走向世界: 近代中國知識分子考察西方的歷史" (1985), 中華書局
- 陳瓊㼆, "淸季留學政策初探" (1989), 文史哲出版社
- 陳室如, "近代域外遊記硏究(1840-1945)" (2008), 文津出版社
- 何新華, "晩淸海防與海權思想論略" (2018), 中國社會科學出版社
- 黃福慶, "淸末留日學生" (1975), 中央硏究院近代史硏究所
- 實藤惠秀, "中國人留學日本史" (1983), 三聯書店
- 安岡昭男, "明治前期日中關係史硏究" (2007), 福建人民出版社
- 任達, "新政革命與日本-中國, 1898-1912" (1998), 江蘇人民出版社
- 岡本隆司, "出使日記の時代" (2014), 名古屋大學出版會
- 箱田惠子, "外交官の誕生" (2012), 名古屋大學出版會
- 佐藤三郎, "中国人の見た明治日本: 東遊日記の研究" (2003), 東方書店
- 靑山治世, "近代日本の在外領事とアジア" (2014), 名古屋大學出版會
- 馮靑, "中國海軍と近代日中關係" (2011), 錦正社
- 이근우, "수산전습소의 설립과 수산교육", 인문사회과학연구, 11(2) (2010)
- 조세현, "청말 出使大臣의 일기에 나타난 해양문명 - 주영공사 郭嵩燾일행을 중심으로 -", 중국근현대사연구, (72), pp.1~33 (2016), 중국근현대사학회
- 조세현, "청말 개인과 사절단의 해외 여행기에 나타난 해양문명 - 빈춘, 벌링게임, 숭후사절단을 심으로", 동북아 문화연구, 1(48), pp.5~32 (2016), 동북아시아문화학회[DOI]
- 조세현, "청일전쟁 후 중국인의 일본 군사 시찰과 군사 유학 - 동유일기(東游日記)를 중심으로", 중국학, (76), pp.649~680 (2021), 대한중국학회[DOI]
- 代祥, "淸末赴日考察官紳的敎育思想述略-以‘東遊日記’爲中心", 江西社會科學, (7) (2012)
- 李芳, "嚴修‘東遊日記’中的黔籍留日學生", 貴州文史叢刊, (3) (2013)
- 楊早, "“文明國”游記-1903-1907年中國官紳眼中的日本", 華南師範大學學報, (2) (2014)
- 楊湯琛, "錯位下的日本想像-甲午前晩淸人士的日本游記硏究", 中國文學硏究, (4) (2013)
- 溫曉靜, "黃慶澄‘東遊日記’及其日本觀", 溫州職業技術學院學報 (2019)
- 莊安正, "張謇東游與‘東游日記’", 安徽師範大學報, (2) (1995)
- 周啓乾, "晩淸知識分子日本觀的考察", 日本學刊, (6) (1997)
- 周立英, "晩淸中國邊吏眼中的日本", 史學月刊, (9) (2008)
- 周至碩, "張謇眼中的日本", 檔案建設 (2016)
- 夏英, "淸末赴日考察官商的實業敎育課程觀述略", 敎育史論, (10) (2015)
