Discourse Markers in Children's Narratives: The Cases of (and) then and so
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Choi, InJi. 2010. Discourse Markers in Children's Narratives: The Cases of (and) then and so. Korean Journal of Linguistics, 35-1, 247-264. Discourse markers have frequently been described as a means to guide the hearer to the inferential procedure that yields the intended interpretation. However, there is a disagreement as to whether the usage of discourse markers contributes to the coherence that the speaker wishes to establish or whether they are just a means to identify relevance for the minimum processing cost. This requires a closer examination of actual uses of discourse markers. For this purpose, children's uses of (and) then and so in narratives were analyzed. This paper shows that (and) then and so serve multiple functions which provide instructions to the hearer about how to understand the utterance they introduce in relation to the previous context, and that there is a shift in the use of these markers across ages. This paper also demonstrates that the phenomenon of discourse markers can be adequately explained within the relevance theory framework (Sperber and Wilson 1986/1995; Blakemore 2002). (Sookmyung Women's University)
Abstract
Choi, InJi. 2010. Discourse Markers in Children's Narratives: The Cases of (and) then and so. Korean Journal of Linguistics, 35-1, 247-264. Discourse markers have frequently been described as a means to guide the hearer to the inferential procedure that yields the intended interpretation. However, there is a disagreement as to whether the usage of discourse markers contributes to the coherence that the speaker wishes to establish or whether they are just a means to identify relevance for the minimum processing cost. This requires a closer examination of actual uses of discourse markers. For this purpose, children's uses of (and) then and so in narratives were analyzed. This paper shows that (and) then and so serve multiple functions which provide instructions to the hearer about how to understand the utterance they introduce in relation to the previous context, and that there is a shift in the use of these markers across ages. This paper also demonstrates that the phenomenon of discourse markers can be adequately explained within the relevance theory framework (Sperber and Wilson 1986/1995; Blakemore 2002). (Sookmyung Women's University)
참고문헌 (26)
- Aijmer,K, "English Discourse Particles: Evidence from a Corpus" (2002), John Benjamins
- Andersen,G, "Pragmatic Markers and Sociolinguistic Variation: A Relevance-Theoretic Approach to the Language of Adolescents" (2001), John Benjamins
- Bamberg,M., "Binding and unfolding: towards the linguistic construction of narrative discourse", Discourse Processes, 14, pp.277~305 (1991)
- Bishop,D.V.M, "Expression, Reception and Recall of Narrative Instrument (ERRNI)" (2004), Psychological Corporation
- Blakemore,D, "Semantic Constraints on Relevance" (1987), Blackwell
- Blakemore,D, "Relevance and Linguistic Meaning: The Semantics and Pragmatics of Discourse Markers" (2002), Cambridge University Press
- Blass,R, "Relevance Relations in Discourse: A Study with Special Reference to Sissala" (1990), Cambridge University Press
- Brinton,L.J, "Pragmatic Markers in English: Grammaticalization and Discourse Functions" (1996), Mouton de Gruyter
- Erman,B, "Pragmatic markers revisited with a focus on you know in adult and adolescent talk", Journal of Pragmatics, 33, pp.1337~1359 (2001)
- Fretheim,F, "English then and Norwegian da", sa compared: a Relevance-theoretic account, 2006, pp.29, 45~93
- Halliday,M.A.K., "Cohesion in English" (1976), Longman
- Jisa,H., "French preschoolers use of et pis ('and then')", First Language, 5, pp.169~184 (1985)
- Jisa,H, "Sentence connectors in French children's monologue performance", Journal of Pragmatics, 11, pp.607~621 (1987)
- Kaplan,D, "Demonstratives, in Themes from Kaplan", pp.481~563 (1989), Oxford University Press
- Kyratzis,A., "The development of discourse markers in peer interaction", Journal of Pragmatics, 31, pp.1321~1338 (1999)
- Lenk,U, "Discourse markers and global coherence in conversation", Journal of Pragmatics, 30, pp.245~257 (1998)
- McCutchen,D., "Coherence and connectedness in the development of discourse production", Text, 2, pp.113~139 (1982)
- Peterson,C., "A comparison of adults' versus children's spontaneous use of because and so", Journal of Genetic Psychology, 149, pp.257~268 (1988)
- Peterson,C., "Linking children's connective use and narrative macrostructure, in Developing Narrative Structure", pp.29~53 (1991), Lawrence Erlbaum
- Rouchota,V, "Connectives, coherence and relevance, in Current Issues in Relevance Theory", pp.11~57 (1998), John Benjamins
- Schiffrin,D, "Discourse Markers" (1987), Cambridge University Press
- Scott,C.M, "Adverbial connectivity in conversations of children 6 to 12", Journal of Child Language, 11, pp.423~452 (1984)
- Sperber,D., "Relevance: Communication & Cognition (2nd ed)" (1995), Blackwell
- Sprott,R.A, "Children's use of discourse markers in disputes: form-function relations and discourse in child language", Discourse Processes, 15, pp.423~439 (1992)
- Wilson,D, "Discourse, coherence and relevance: a reply to Rachel Giora", Journal of Pragmatics, 29, pp.57~74 (1998)
- Wilson,D., "Linguistic form and relevance", Lingua, 90, pp.1~25 (1993)
