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On Korean Children's Knowledge of Principle B

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주제분류언어학

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Late emergence of Principle B relative to Principle A is widely observed in the L1 acquisition of Binding Principles. Chien and Wexler (1990) argued that the delayed acquisition of Principle B is attributed to the lack of pragmatic principles (called Principle P), not to the lack of Principle B. They took as evidence for their claim children's better performance on binding interpretation of pronouns with a quantified antecedent than their performance on binding interpretation of pronouns with a referential antecedent. Following Chien and Wexler's work, numerous studies replicated their experiments but the results of the studies were quite divergent. The present study attempts to readdress the issue of Principle B in child grammar by testing 49 Korean children's performance (between the ages of 5 to 7) on the referential and quantificational binding interpretation for pronouns. We found the opposite pattern: children's performance on referential reading for pronouns was more accurate than their performance on quantificational reading for pronouns. We consider Sorace and Serratrice (2009)'s Interface Vulnerability Hypothesis as possible explanation of the results.

Abstract

Late emergence of Principle B relative to Principle A is widely observed in the L1 acquisition of Binding Principles. Chien and Wexler (1990) argued that the delayed acquisition of Principle B is attributed to the lack of pragmatic principles (called Principle P), not to the lack of Principle B. They took as evidence for their claim children's better performance on binding interpretation of pronouns with a quantified antecedent than their performance on binding interpretation of pronouns with a referential antecedent. Following Chien and Wexler's work, numerous studies replicated their experiments but the results of the studies were quite divergent. The present study attempts to readdress the issue of Principle B in child grammar by testing 49 Korean children's performance (between the ages of 5 to 7) on the referential and quantificational binding interpretation for pronouns. We found the opposite pattern: children's performance on referential reading for pronouns was more accurate than their performance on quantificational reading for pronouns. We consider Sorace and Serratrice (2009)'s Interface Vulnerability Hypothesis as possible explanation of the results.

참고문헌 (23)

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  10. 김새로미, "Korean Children's Interpretation of Binding Reflexives and Pronouns", 언어와언어학, (56), pp.37~66 (2012), 언어연구소[DOI]
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  13. Lombardi, Linda, "Against the Bound Variable Hypothesis of the Acquisition of Condition B", Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Linguistic Society of America (1989)
  14. Montalbetti, M., "Binding in Linking", Proceedings of the West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics IV, pp.228~245 (1985), Stanford University Press
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  18. Sorace, Antonella, "Pinning Down the Concept of Interface in Bilingualism", Linguistic approaches to bilingualism, pp.1~33 (2011)
  19. Sorace, Antonella, "Internal and External Interfaces in Bilingual Language Development: Beyond Structural Overlap", International Journal of Bilingualism, 13(2), pp.195~210 (2009)
  20. Thorton, Rosalind, "Adventures in Long-distance Moving: The Acquisition of Complex Wh-questions", 박사, pp.1990
  21. Thorton, Rosalind, "Principle B, VP-ellipsis, and Interpretation in Child Grammar" (1999), MIT Press
  22. Utakis, Sharon, "Quantification and Definiteness in Child Grammar", 박사, pp.1995
  23. White, Lydia, "Universal Grammar and Second Language Acquisition" (1989), John Benjamins

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