속어의 형성 방식에 대한 일고찰
A Study on the Formation of Slang Words
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Lee, Seon-Yeong. 2016. A Study on the Formation of Slang Words. Korean Journal of Linguistics, 41-4, 619-635. Slang words mean ‘lowbrow words that are popularly used’. Many studies have made no distinction between slang words and coarse language. So slang words often have been regarded as reluctant expressions. But coarse language is the concept including slang words and vulgar words. The object that we must use carefully in a sentence is not slang words but vulgar words. Vulgar words are the ones that mean ‘look down on others or belittle opponent’. On the other hand, some slang words have been used naturally in everyday language life and sometimes slang words make our language life richer and more various. So far few studies have been conducted to find out the formation process and the usage of slang words, because of the confusion about slang words and vulgar words. In this paper we tried to sort out the formation process of slang words by types. The most typical ways to create slang words are metaphor. Generally in metaphor the meaning of person has been extended to the meaning of animal, and the meaning of animal has been extended to the meaning of the thing. On the contrary in the formation of slang words, the meaning of animal has been extended to the meaning of person, and the meaning of the thing has been extended to the meaning of person. Also metonymy make slang words. And we examined some affixes and collocations which create new slang words. More studies on the relation to slang words are necessary. (Hongik University)
Abstract
Lee, Seon-Yeong. 2016. A Study on the Formation of Slang Words. Korean Journal of Linguistics, 41-4, 619-635. Slang words mean ‘lowbrow words that are popularly used’. Many studies have made no distinction between slang words and coarse language. So slang words often have been regarded as reluctant expressions. But coarse language is the concept including slang words and vulgar words. The object that we must use carefully in a sentence is not slang words but vulgar words. Vulgar words are the ones that mean ‘look down on others or belittle opponent’. On the other hand, some slang words have been used naturally in everyday language life and sometimes slang words make our language life richer and more various. So far few studies have been conducted to find out the formation process and the usage of slang words, because of the confusion about slang words and vulgar words. In this paper we tried to sort out the formation process of slang words by types. The most typical ways to create slang words are metaphor. Generally in metaphor the meaning of person has been extended to the meaning of animal, and the meaning of animal has been extended to the meaning of the thing. On the contrary in the formation of slang words, the meaning of animal has been extended to the meaning of person, and the meaning of the thing has been extended to the meaning of person. Also metonymy make slang words. And we examined some affixes and collocations which create new slang words. More studies on the relation to slang words are necessary. (Hongik University)
참고문헌 (19)
- 김동언, "국어 비속어의 개념과 특징", 인문과학논집, 5, pp.229~244 (1998), 강남대학교 인문과학연구소
- 김용, "개념적 은유 기반의 한국어 동사 의미 교육 연구", 박사, pp.2015
- 김용군, "동사의 의미 확장 양상 연구-‘버리다’를 연구대상으로", 한국어 의미학, 44, pp.345~366 (2014), 한국어의미학회
- 남경완, "국어 동사 다의성 연구의 흐름과 쟁점", 한국어 의미학, 46, pp.111~139 (2014), 한국어의미학회
- 박영순, "은유 연구의 성과와 방법론", 한국어 의미학, 20, pp.1~28 (2006), 한국어의미학회
- 박예진, "청소년의 비속어 사용 실태와 의식 연구", 석사, pp.2015
- 배도용, "우리말 ‘머리’의 의미 확장 연구", 國語學, 40, pp.269~294 (2002), 국어학회
- 심재기, "국어 어휘론 개설" (2011), 지식과 교양
- 유경민, "은유에 의한 의미 확장", 한국어의미학, 5, pp.179~214 (1999), 한국어의미학회
- 윤평현, "국어의미론" (2008), 도서출판 역락
- 이건환, "현대 국어의 의미확장 연구", 박사, 국어국문학, pp.2002
- 이선영, "비속어와 욕설의 개념에 대하여", 어문론집, 64, pp.59~80 (2015), 중앙어문학회[DOI]
- 임지룡, "다의어의 인지적 의미 특성", 언어학, (18), pp.229~261 (1996), 사단법인 한국언어학회
- 임지룡, "환유 표현의 의미특성", 인문논총, (55), pp.265~300 (2006), 인문학연구원
- 임지룡, "다의어의 판정과 의미 확장의 분류 기준", 한국어 의미학, 28, pp.193~226 (2009), 한국어의미학회
- 조항범, "현대국어의 의미 변화에 대하여(2) －형용사, 동사를 중심으로－", 한국언어문학, (81), pp.85~112 (2012), 한국언어문학회[DOI]
- Lakoff, George, "Metaphor We Live By" (1980), Univ. of Chicago Press
- Ullmann, S., "The Principles of Semantics" (1957), Basil Blackwell
- Ullmann, S., "Semantics" (1962), Basil Blackwell