노계 박인로의 경제적 기반과 문학적 형상화

Abstract

Clarifying an author's economical situation and his or her lifetime is the most important task and can reflect one's work along with literary outcomes. This is why recent criticism of Nogye(蘆溪) Park In-ro(朴仁老)'s economical situation have became important. This thesis will consider explanation of Nogye Park In-ro's economical situation and how he formed it to explain and clarify his literary results. By examining the various criticized cases of his biography, his economical situation, which can be told properties, were not too poor in his period of growth but it eventually gone to bad situation that he couldn't even have a meal. Furthermore, withdrawing from his government officer service, he went back to the country side and tried to ease his destitutioning economical situation by forming a close bond with the influential sajok(士族) and some learned confucianists, but instead, erection of Dogyesawoo(道溪祠宇) and debates of a memorial service(鄕祀) made him an honorable person in the village. The impoverished life and pursuit of idealistic confucianism are formed in Nogye's works, and these characteristic can be seen in one literary work. The reason is that his economical situation made him to face the reality consistently and wanted to be recognized as an influential person by immersing confucianism. Despite of these characteristic tendency of Nogye's literary, his works are quite more idealistic. This is due to his intention to confucianism which will overcome practical issues and creating works through gathering with influential sajok, along with expurgating bad circumstances contents and the process of Nogyejip(蘆溪集) editing which made the literature express indirectly. Nogye had lived in the most disordered period throughout the Cho-Sun Dynasty along with his poor economical situation. Despite of there reasons, his literary should be reassessed because it had formed the reality in a very artistic way. Therefore, his adaptation to the system and conservativeness should be comprehended differently from the sajok‘s. Moreover, the impoverished conditions appearance of reality, descript in his literary works, should be examined in a stationing way to rightly establish Nogye's literary outcomes and the history of literature.