다자이 오사무(太宰治)의『바람의 소식(風の便り)』론 -기도(木戸)의 예술에 대한 자기 인식의 변모와 기독교와의 관계-

Abstract

Although DAZAI Osamu's "The letter of a wind“ is a novel interpreted in writer theory since theearly stage of research, it is changed into the direction which reads the inside of a novel carefully thesedays. This paper did not read the limit and literary view of Dazai from the limit and literary view ofKIDO Ichiro. This paper has grasped the organic relation between the composition of a novel, andcharacters, etc. relatively, and studied the inside of a novel minutely. When KIDO tried to get over alimit as a writer especially, it was cautious of the Bibles which IHARA presented and Christianities,having been concerned, and clarified relation of the Bible and Christianity in the change with the solutionof the limit of KIDO again. Then, the thought to the Christianity of Dazai of those days was discussedrelatively. (1)KIDO utters a limit as a writer to IHARA. KIDO did read again the Bible which IHARArecommended, and wrote Moses's tale. Kido expressed the change as 'I am keeping Jehovah inawe'.That is, KIDO tried to overcome the limit as a writer in relationship with IHARA based on theChristianity background.. (2)Change of the KIDO's thinking about IHARA which appeared in the part inthe second half, arose from meeting IHARA directly, and while writing the novel about Moses of Exodus. That is, KIDO recollected Moses's efforts who did not despair of Israelis' complaint and led to thepromised ground.　KIDO has recognized the severity in the face of him, and decided to live as a writer,even if writing only "the ill-mannered novel" Although IHARA was "the writer by nature" who writes avaluable novel, KODO got to know a lack in its power as "the ill-mannered worldly person." Kidoacquired such self-awareness.(3)The replies of IHARA were contents which relativize KIDO. IHARAindicated that KIDO used all, such as the Bible, for the "masterpiece." However, even if KIDO used all inorder to write a good novel, it will be important that KIDO felt saved for by the Bible and Moses, andemphasized. Dazai expressed his desire for the Bible,describing vividly KIDO who felt saved for by theBible and Moses.