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일본학 교육을 위한 실시간 화상강의 수업설계와 실천 ― <한일관계의이해> 수업 사례를 중심으로 ―

Pedagogical Design and Practice for a Real-Time Online Class for Japanology

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주제분류일본어와문학

초록

Studies on teaching methods for teaching Japanology has been recently conducted. In particular, research on the design and implementation of real-time online classes has emerged after the spread of the COVID-19 and thus the research findings on their effects and limitations are not sufficient. This article attempt to fill this void by analyzing a case of designing and implementing a real-time online course on <Understanding Korea-Japan Relationship> which was offered to Japanese majors in the Department of Japanese Language and Literature at C university located in Gwangju. The ultimate purpose of this study is to provide pedagogical implications for teaching Japanology through the analysis of this particular online course. The results of the study can be summarized as follows: First, the non-face-to-face mode itself was not a factor that lowered the level of learner satisfaction of the course. In fact, in the real-time video lecture, the course objective was achieved as successfully as in the face-to-face class, with a sense of presence and liveliness mostly maintained throughout the online course. The analysis of the online discussion contents and the end-of-semester course evaluation indicated the successful achievement of the course objective and the high level of learner satisfaction. Secondly, by using the zoom chat window, all learners were able to actively participate in the online discussion. The finding that the online mode indeed induced all learners, not just some learners, to participate actively in the discussion is encouraging in that it indicates the advantage and possibility of the online mode in terms of the high level of learner participation. Lastly, it was found that the learners’ scores of the written test decreased compared to the face-to-face lecture due to several factors including the unfamiliar non-face-to-face test system, learners’ difficulty in answering 100% descriptive questions, and the lack of test time. It is suggested that such test-related issues as the diversification of question types, adjustment of difficulty level, and allocation of appropriate test time should be resolved in order to introduce the non-face-to-face test system.

Abstract

Studies on teaching methods for teaching Japanology has been recently conducted. In particular, research on the design and implementation of real-time online classes has emerged after the spread of the COVID-19 and thus the research findings on their effects and limitations are not sufficient. This article attempt to fill this void by analyzing a case of designing and implementing a real-time online course on <Understanding Korea-Japan Relationship> which was offered to Japanese majors in the Department of Japanese Language and Literature at C university located in Gwangju. The ultimate purpose of this study is to provide pedagogical implications for teaching Japanology through the analysis of this particular online course. The results of the study can be summarized as follows: First, the non-face-to-face mode itself was not a factor that lowered the level of learner satisfaction of the course. In fact, in the real-time video lecture, the course objective was achieved as successfully as in the face-to-face class, with a sense of presence and liveliness mostly maintained throughout the online course. The analysis of the online discussion contents and the end-of-semester course evaluation indicated the successful achievement of the course objective and the high level of learner satisfaction. Secondly, by using the zoom chat window, all learners were able to actively participate in the online discussion. The finding that the online mode indeed induced all learners, not just some learners, to participate actively in the discussion is encouraging in that it indicates the advantage and possibility of the online mode in terms of the high level of learner participation. Lastly, it was found that the learners’ scores of the written test decreased compared to the face-to-face lecture due to several factors including the unfamiliar non-face-to-face test system, learners’ difficulty in answering 100% descriptive questions, and the lack of test time. It is suggested that such test-related issues as the diversification of question types, adjustment of difficulty level, and allocation of appropriate test time should be resolved in order to introduce the non-face-to-face test system.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. 강우원용, "교양강좌에서 ‘일본학’(문학・역사・사상)의 역할과 과제", 비교일본학, 42, pp.121~138 (2018), 일본학국제비교연구소[DOI]
  2. 고영란, "4차 산업혁명시대의 일본학 교육의 한계와 가능성 일고(一考) ― 실시간 온라인 PBL 수업의 경우 ―", 日本語敎育, (97), pp.169~180 (2021), 한국일본어교육학회
  3. 김영아, "Flipped PBL기반 교양 ‘일본대중문화이해’ 수업 사례연구", 日本語文學, 1(87), pp.169~193 (2020), 한국일본어문학회[DOI]
  4. 김정헌, "교양 ‘일본문화와 언어’ 수업에서의 PBL적용 사례연구", 일본어교육연구, (50), pp.61~74 (2020), 한국일어교육학회
  5. 노주현, "大学の教養課程における日本事情教育の現状と課題-韓国ソウル所在のA大学の事例を中心に-", 일본어교육연구, (46), pp.15~29 (2019), 한국일어교육학회[DOI]
  6. 백이연, "온라인 수업에 대한 대학생의 인식 조사 : 교양 일본어 수업을 대상으로 ", 일본어교육연구, (52), pp.59~74 (2020), 한국일어교육학회
  7. 이남숙, "大学の教養科目における日本文化関連授業の教材分析", 비교일본학, 36, pp.319~334 (2016), 일본학국제비교연구소
  8. 조은영, "討論形式の日本文化授業に関する日本学専攻者の意識について -大邱市所在のK大學の事例を中心に", 일본문화연구, (71), pp.399~420 (2019), 동아시아일본학회[DOI]
  9. "서울대학교 일본연구소 홈페이지" (2021)[URL]

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