뉴턴의 융합-공통원인의 발견
Newton's Synthesis-the Discovery of Common Cause
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 논문은 뉴턴의 운동법칙이 구성되어지는 과정을 발견법의 요소를 통해 고찰한다. 뉴턴이 사용한 그의 역학이론을 구성하는 발견법은 선행하는 과학 개념 또는 이론을 변형재구성하는 과정과 공통원인을 발견하는 과정으로 집약될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 뉴턴역학의 발견은 선행개념들이 변형재구성의 과정이 필요했으며 이들 변형재구성된 과학개념들은 그 개념을 기초로 운동법칙으로 구현된 공통원인을 발견함으로써 완성된 과학이론으로 발전하는 과정으로 합리적으로 재구성될 수 있다.
Abstract
This research identifies the elements of the methodologies of Newton's discovery of his dynamics. These methodologies involve the transformation of preceding theoretical concepts and the discovery of common cause. This essay consists of two parts within historical case studies of Newton's works. The elements of the method of discovery consists of the transformation of preceding concepts and the identification of common cause in the formation of the research program's hard cores and protective belts. Newton transformed their predecessors' concepts to find out appropriate common causes in his dynamical theory. The transformed theoretical concepts are synthesized to be constructed as the elements of common cause which provide the foundations of Newtonian research programs.
참고문헌 (18)
- Aristotle, "Physics" (1999), Oxford University Press
- D. M. Armstrong, "What is the law of nature?" (1983), Cambridge University Press
- N. Cartwright, "How the Laws of Physics Lie" (1983), Oxford University Press
- N. Cartwright, "Natures Capacities and Their Measurement" (1989), Oxford University Press
- I. B. Cohen, "The Newtonian Revolution" (1980), Cambridge University Press
- I. B. Cohen, "The Birth of a New Physics" (1985), Norton
- J. T. Cushing, "Philosophical Concepts in Physics" (1998), Cambridge University Press
- R. P. Feynman, "The Feynman Lectures on Physics" (1963), Addison-Wesley
- R. P. Feynman, "The Character of Physical Law" (1965), MIT Press
- R. Giere, "Science without Laws" (1999), University of Chicago Press
- M. Jammer, "Concepts Of Force" (1957), Harvard University Press
- M. Janssen, "COI Stories: Explanation and Evidence in the History of Science", Perspectives on Science, 10(4), pp.457~522 (2002)
- Kim Young-Sik, "GwaHakHyukMyung" (1985), MinEumSa
- I. Lakatos, "Critiscism and The Growth of Knowledge" (1970), Cambridge University Press
- M. Mandelbaum, "Philosophy, Science and Sense Perception: Historical and Critical Studies" (1964), The Johns Hopkins Press
- I. Newton, "The Principia: Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy", University of California Press
- W. C. Salmon, "Scientific Explanation and the Causal Structure of the World" (1984), Princeton University Press
- W. Whewell, "Philosophy of Indutive Science" (1840), Parker