≪漢書⋅文帝紀≫補充≪史記⋅孝文本紀≫所闕材料研究
On the Supplement of the Missing Materials in the Imperial Annals-Biography of Emperor Han Wendi in the Hanshu
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本文探討≪漢書≫中的<文帝紀>如何補充了≪史記⋅孝文本紀≫所闕史料。全文首先回顧了前人學者對≪史記≫與≪漢書≫在西漢初期史事記載方面的比較研究,大抵以為≪漢書≫每多借鑒了≪史記≫的內容,故二書所載多有重疊。接著,本文系統性地列舉了≪漢書⋅文帝紀≫補充≪史記⋅孝文本紀≫的具體內容,包括在文帝一朝不同年份的詳細記載。以互見文獻之法,通過這些新增的材料,≪漢書⋅文帝紀≫彌補了≪史記⋅孝文本紀≫在描述文帝一朝部分繫年的所闕史料,為後世研究≪漢書≫編撰之法提供了新的線索。≪漢書≫承繼≪史記≫,其≪漢書⋅文帝紀≫不僅補充≪史記≫所闕,相關材料可讓讀者深入理解≪漢書≫編撰時之文獻依據,補足了西漢文帝朝的歷史全貌。
Abstract
This article discusses how the Imperial Annals-Biography of Emperor Han Wendi in the Hanshu supplements the historical materials missing in the Shiji. The article first reviews the comparative studies of previous scholars on the recording of historical events in the early Western Han Dynasty in the Shiji and Hanshu, generally thinking that many articles in the Hanshu have borrowed from the content of the Shiji, so the two books have a lot of overlap in content. Then, this article systematically lists the specific content of the Imperial Annals-Biography of Emperor Han Wendi in the Hanshu supplementing the Shiji, including detailed records of different years during Emperor Wen’s reign. Through the method of parallel passages evidence, these additional materials have made up for the historical materials missing in the Imperial Annals-Biography of Emperor Han Wendi in the Shiji in describing some of the chronological parts of Emperor Wen’s reign, providing new clues for future research on the compilation method of the Hanshu. The Hanshu inherits the Shiji, and its Imperial Annals-Biography of Emperor Han Wendi not only supplements the missing parts of the Shiji, but the related materials also allow readers to deeply understand the documentary basis at the time of the compilation of the Hanshu, supplementing the complete historical picture of the Western Han Dynasty under Emperor Wen.
참고문헌 (13)
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