지속 가능한 해양생태계를 위한 제언

Abstract

The sea has economic and environmental value as a pleasant living environment and recreational space, and is also a treasure trove of valuable fisheries, mineral resources, and energy resources that can protect the survival of mankind in the future. However, the sea is a state in which the natural purification ability is reaching its limit due to the complex factors of marine pollution and environmental destruction caused by various garbage and oil spills from ships. Recently, the international community is moving toward a new ocean order system through SDGs to pursue basic rights that will be sustainable for future generations. SDG Goal 14, ‘Marine Ecosystem’, is the conservation and sustainable use of the ocean, seas and marine resources with the goal of keeping the sea healthy for sustainable development. In order to create a healthy sea, it is essential to manage pollutants from land. In the past, environmental problems were limited to one region, but now they have become top priorities that need to be addressed urgently on a global scale. Environmental protection must now be protected through international cooperation with individual national efforts. The sea is a source of life that holds countless lives and regulates temperature and humidity, which is a valuable resource that affects life on land. are under threat We must recognize marine environmental problems and have a will to practice to protect marine ecosystems. In particular, along with the systematic collection of marine debris, preservation and use of marine resources to maintain the marine ecosystem, participation of all citizens for a sustainable sea, and systematic policy establishment and promotion by the government must continue.