漢和辭典 舌內入聲韻尾字의 字音規定에 관하여
On the Kana notations of Final-t in Chinese-Japanese Dictionaries
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In this research, I studied on the Kana notations of 104 sounds contained Final-t that in 6 Chinese-Japanese Dictionaries. In conclusion,1) In the all of 6 Chinese-Japanese Dictionaries, Final-t was written -tsu in Sino-Japanese Kan'on and was written -chi in Sino-Japanese Go'on. There are blank in Syogakkan & Kodansya that same type sounds of kan'on and Go'on of the sounds fixed -tsu in Usual chinese characters chart(2010). It was the result of that editor of dictionaries recognised that -tsu type was can be not only kan'on but also Go'on in the rhyme of same type of kan'on and Go'on. 2) The type of -tsu & -chi of Final-t can't be standard that was distinguish between Kan'on and Go'on because of there was two types -tsu & -chi of Final-t until Muromachi era and integrated -tsu type after Muromachi era. 3) Therefore, It is right that writing -tsu in not only Kan'on but also Go'on and only the sounds of fixed -chi to today can be classify Go'on. 4) The sounds of fixed -tsu type in Usual Chinese characters chart(2010) that originated Go'on was written two types -tsu & -chi in Gakusyukenkyusya but another dictionaries was written only one type -tsu because of admit only -chi type as a Go'on. This sounds that classified as a Kanyo'on in every dictionaries must be classified as a Go'on.
Abstract
In this research, I studied on the Kana notations of 104 sounds contained Final-t that in 6 Chinese-Japanese Dictionaries. In conclusion,1) In the all of 6 Chinese-Japanese Dictionaries, Final-t was written -tsu in Sino-Japanese Kan'on and was written -chi in Sino-Japanese Go'on. There are blank in Syogakkan & Kodansya that same type sounds of kan'on and Go'on of the sounds fixed -tsu in Usual chinese characters chart(2010). It was the result of that editor of dictionaries recognised that -tsu type was can be not only kan'on but also Go'on in the rhyme of same type of kan'on and Go'on. 2) The type of -tsu & -chi of Final-t can't be standard that was distinguish between Kan'on and Go'on because of there was two types -tsu & -chi of Final-t until Muromachi era and integrated -tsu type after Muromachi era. 3) Therefore, It is right that writing -tsu in not only Kan'on but also Go'on and only the sounds of fixed -chi to today can be classify Go'on. 4) The sounds of fixed -tsu type in Usual Chinese characters chart(2010) that originated Go'on was written two types -tsu & -chi in Gakusyukenkyusya but another dictionaries was written only one type -tsu because of admit only -chi type as a Go'on. This sounds that classified as a Kanyo'on in every dictionaries must be classified as a Go'on.
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