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아내폭력 피해여성의 자녀학대에 관한 연구

A Study on the Child Abuse among Intimate Partner Violence Victim Mother

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참고문헌

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주제분류사회복지학

초록

본 연구는 아내폭력의 부정적 경험으로 인해 자녀양육에 어려움을 겪는 여성들을 돕고자 자녀에게 비효율적인 양육 행동을 보이는 피해여성들의 실태와 이를 초래하는 영향 요인들을 분석하였다. 이를 위해 2006년 8월부터 2007년 8월까지 실시한 여성가족부 과제용역『가정폭력행위자 교정・치료프로그램효과성 분석』데이터 중 행위자의 배우자 79명을 대상으로 한 심층전화조사 데이터를 사용하였다. 분석 결과, 회초리로 때리는 체벌의 행사비율이 38.0%로 나타나 주로 훈육차원에서 자녀에게 비효율적인 방법을 사용하고 있었다. 그외 언어학대 행사율이 31.6%로 나타났고 심한 수준의 신체학대를 행사한 피해여성은 거의 없었다. 자녀학대를 행사한 집단과 그렇지 않은 집단을 각 특성별로 비교한 결과, 연령, 공격성에서 유의미한 차이를 보였으며 자녀학대에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위한 로지 스틱 회귀분석 결과, 연령과 자녀수, 그리고 공격성이 유의미한 영향요인으로 확인되었다. 이를 바탕으로 아내폭력 피해여성이 폭력으로 인한 부정적 경험을 극복하고 건강한 어머니로서의 역량을 실천해나갈 수 있도록 지원하기 위한 개입 방안이 논의되었다.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to survey the conditions of Intimate partner violence victims' child abuse and analyze the factors affecting such abuse. The researcher reviewed the data from "Analysis of the Effectiveness of Family Violence Offenders' Correction and Treatment Program" funded by Ministry of Gender Equality, and thereby, sampled 79 victim mothers for in-depth interview over phone. As a result, it was found that 51.9% of the victim mothers were abusing their children, which is consistent with the ratio reported in the West. In addition, as a consequence of analyzing the factors affecting such abuse, it was found that the significant factors were age, number of children and aggression. Based on such findings, this study discussed the clinically practical interventions in promoting of spouse violence victim' positive mother role.

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