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공적신학의 모델들 - 2010-2017년의 연구흐름을 중심으로

Models of Public Theology: With Special Reference to the Studies of 2010-2017

김동건
신학사상연구소 (Theological Thought Institute)|2018.03|신학사상 (THEOLOGICAL THOUGHT)|제180호|pp. 109-139|DOI 10.35858/sinhak.2018..180.004

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참고문헌

키워드

public theology상황모델contextual model공적신학전통모델실천모델글로벌모델traditional modelpraxis modelglobal model
주제분류기독교신학

초록

공적신학은 최근 10년의 신학흐름에서 가장 활발한 주제 중에 하나이다. 공적신학은 신학의 여러 분야에서 논의되고 있으며, 관점이 다양하기 때문에 정의내리기가 쉽지 않다. 본 논문은 2010-2017년 사이의 공적신학의 연구흐름을 분석하여, 네 가지 모델로 제시하였다. 모델의 분류는 공적신학의 목표, 역할, 관점 등을 기준으로 삼았다. 네 모델의 명칭은 전통모델, 실천모델, 상황모델, 글로벌모델로 명명했다. 공적신학의 네 모델을 통해 현재 진행되고 있는 공적신학의 특징들을 명확하게 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 또한 본 논문은 네 모델이 서로 배타적인 것이 아니라, 상호보완적이 될 수 있다고 본다. 그리고 공적신학의 여러 모델 중에 지역교회를 중심으로 하는 모델이 없다는 점을 한계로서 지적할 것이다.

Abstract

Public theology is one of the most active topics of theology in the last decade. Public theology is hard to define. There is disagreement among scholars about the purpose and role of public theology. I analyzed the studies of public theology between 2010 and 2017 and classified them into four models. 1)The traditional model seeks biblical and theological justification for public theology. The traditional model considers the connection between public theology and Christianity or the church. 2)The praxis model seeks the public role of theology with a strong will for praxis. The praxis model shares viewpoints with various doing theology, such as liberation theology, feminist theology, and black theology. 3)The contextual model seeks the role of public theology in concrete contexts. The contextual model has a pluralistic nature in that it tolerates the diversity of all religions, philosophies, and ideologies in 'contexts'. 4)The global model pursues the 'common good' of humanity at the global level. The global model's interest is clearly ecosystem, environment, land, and the earth. These four models have their own advantages. I argue the need for a local church model, since there is no church-based model.

참고문헌 (42)

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