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지식재산권 보호가 기술진보에 미치는 영향에 대한 실증분석

An Empirical Analysis about the Influence of Intellectual Property Rights Protection on Technological Advancement

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류학제간연구

초록

본 연구는 지식재산권 보호 강도가 기술진보에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 진행됐다. 본고의 목적은 4차산업혁명 속에서 지식재산권의 보호가 기술진보에 중요한 영향을 미친다는 것을 실증적인 연구방법으로 분석하여 지식재산권의 보호 정도가 한 국가의 경제성장에도 미칠 수 있다는 사실을 간접적으로 밝히는 것에 있다. 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 본 연구는 내생적 성장이론 모델을 통해 지식재산과 관련된 변수들과 지식재산권의 보호 강도가 기술진보에 영향을 미친다는 것을 수리적으로 증명했다. 또한 도출된 수식을 바탕으로 다중회귀방정식을 만들어 분석을 진행했다. 이 과정에서 국가별 차이점을 확인하기 위하여 선진국 여부와 OECD 회원국 여부를 통제변수로 두어 추가적인 분석을 진행했다. 그 결과 지식재산권 보호 강도가 기술진보에 큰 영향을 미친다는 사실을 발견했으며 OECD 회원국 여부가 기술진보에 영향을 미친다는 사실을 발견했다. 본 연구는 기존 연구와는 다르게 경제성장의 요인이 될 수 있는 기술진보에 지식재산권 보호가 주는 영향을 분석했다는 것에 의미가 있으며, 지식재산권이 기술진보만이 아닌 경제성장에도 간접적으로 영향을 미칠 수 있다는 결론을 도출한 것에 의의가 있다.

Abstract

This study was conducted to examine the impact of the strength of intellectual property rights (IPR) protection on technological advancement. The prime goal of this paper is to empirically analyze the significance of IPR protection on technological progress within the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and to indirectly reveal that the degree of IPR protection can influence a nation's economic growth. To achieve the goal of my study, I utilized an endogenous growth theory model to demonstrate that variables related to intellectual property and the strength of IPR protection affect technological advancement. Additionally, a multiple regression equation was used, based on the derived formula to conduct the analysis. During this process, further analysis was performed by including the status of being an advanced country and OECD membership as control variables to account for national differences. The results indicated that the strength of IPR protection significantly influences technological progress and that OECD membership also affects technological advancement. This study is significant in that, unlike previous research, it analyzes the impact of IPR protection on technological advancement, which can be a factor in economic growth. It concludes that IPR protection not only influences technological progress but can also indirectly affect economic growth.

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