카자흐스탄 민족문제의 재해석과 새로운 민족정책의 제고 -카자흐인과 러시아인의 인구분포 변화와 설문조사를 중심으로-
The Reinterpretation of National Problems in Kazakhstan and Improving of New National Policy - According to the Change of Population Distribution and Survey -
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Abstract
When Kazakhstan accomplished Independence, the Kazakh couldn't occupy half of Kazakhstan's population. Nonetheless, Kazakh government tried 'the Kazakh Nationalism' at that time. It was confronted with the resistance of Russian with other minorities and amended national policy from nationalism to national unification. This process was already the old history. Now Kazakhstan has the new population change not by immigration of minorities but by the birth rate. After 20 years from now the Kazakh will occupy 70% of Kazakhstan's population. It means Kazakhstan will enter upon "The New Age of National Distribution". So, we have to consider the New National Policy that will be suited to it and Kazakh government must prepare this age. Even now sometimes we can hear Kazakh government propel the Kazakh Nationalism. We have to consider this action as main variation of Kazakhstan's future. In addition, it also will have an effect on relationship between Kazakhstan and Russia and Eurasian order. We seriously must analyze this new, because Kazakhstan is the center of 'the New Great Game'. In this research various analyses will be presented by upper suggestions as it follows. First, the Kazakh Nationalism and the National Unification of Kazakhstan are analyzed from independence to this time. Second, the result of survey about relation between Independent Generation of the Kazkah and Russian is presented. This work gave a chance for us to understand real recognition between them and national policy of Kazakh government. Third, reinterpretation of national problems will happen to Kazakhstan at "The New Age of National Distribution" and new national policies are presented.
참고문헌 (20)
- 김상철, "중앙아시아의 소수민족관계 연구:카자흐스탄 사례를 중심으로 -카자흐스탄의 다민족 문화공동체 형성에 대한 역사적 접근-", 한국중동학회논총, 28(1), pp.407~435 (2007), 한국중동학회
- 손영훈, "카자흐스탄의 ‘러시아인 문제’와 카자흐화 정책", 중동연구, 25(2), pp.117~150 (2007), 중동연구소
- 손영훈, "카자흐스탄 민족통합 과정에서 카자흐어의 역할 연구", 중동연구, 27(3), pp.155~179 (2009), 중동연구소
- 윤인진, "코리안 디아스포라 : 재외한인의 이주, 적응, 정체성", 한국사회학, 37(4), pp.101~142 (2003), 한국사회학회
- 윤형숙, "소련 사회주의체제 해체 후 카자흐스탄 종족민족주의 (ethnonationalism)의 부활과 고려인의 정체성", 비교문화연구, 6(1), pp.3~62 (2000)
- 장원창, "중앙아시아 한인연구: 카자흐스탄의 민족 문제와 한인 사회", 전남대학교 사회과학연구총서, 5, pp.153~174 (1999)
- 정경택, "카자흐스탄에서의 러시아어의 지위 변화", 노어노문학, 15(2), pp.177~211 (2003), 한국노어노문학회
- Allworth,Edward, "The Nationality question in Soviet Central Asia" (1973), Praeger Publishers
- Allworth,Edward, "Central Asia: 120 Years of Russian Rule" (1989), Duke University Press
- Allworth,Edward, "The Modern Uzbeks" (1990), Hoover Institution Press
- Bhavna, Dave, "Demographic and Language Politics in the 1999 Kazakhstan Census" (2002), Washington D.C. The National Council for Eurasian and East European Research
- Diuk, Nadia, "Post-Soviet Youth in Russia, Ukraine and Azerbaijan" (2003), Azerbaijan Internationa.l Winter
- Fierman, William, "Language and Identity in Kazakhstan", Communist and Post-Communist Studies, 34(1), pp.171~186 (1998)
- Kendirbaeva,Gulnar, "Migrations in Kazakhstan: Past and Present", Nationalities Papers, 25(4), pp.741~751 (1997)
- Peyrouse,Sébastien, "Nationhood and the minority question in Central Asia: The Russians in Kazakhstan", Europe-Asia Studies, 59(3), pp.481~501 (2007)
- Zardykhan,Zharmukhamed, "Russians in Kazakhstan and Demographic Change: Imperial Legacy and the Kazakh Way of Nation Building", Asian Ethnicity, 5(1), pp.61~79 (2004)
- Алексеенко. А.Н, "Первая перепись населения в Казахстане: некоторые итоги и оценки", pp.2001, ~
- Убайдуллаева. Р.А, "Межэтнические отношения в оценках населения Узбекистана. Социологические исследования, 12", ~ (2005)
- "주카자흐스탄 한국대사관 자료"[URL]
- "emographic situation in the Republic of Kazakhstan in 2006"[URL]