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Functional Characteristics of Genome-wide Rice Transcriptomes Responded to Gamma Radiation

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Genome-wide transcriptomic profiles disclose physiomes or phenomes associatedwith diverse phenotypes in plants. Some transcriptomes associated with DNA damage response(DDR) in Arabidopsis are used for phytodosimetry of ionizing radiation (IR). This study revealsfunctional characteristics of genome-wide rice transcriptomes after gamma irradiation. Biologicalpathway analysis demonstrated that some genes responsible for histone modification and chromatinremodeling were notably affected in association with transcriptional regulation in rice after gammairradiation. Gene ontology (GO) enrichment analysis further showed that the GO terms representingstimulus or stress were enriched commonly in both Arabidopsis and rice after gamma irradiation,while the cell cycle was more conspicuous in rice. In addition, the transcriptomic profile in riceafter gamma irradiation revealed a substantial difference in expression of DDR genes comparedto that in Arabidopsis, having about two times more genes downregulated than those upregulated. These results suggest that rice transcriptomes responded to gamma radiation should be functionallyverified before being used for phytodosimetry of IR or correlated with diverse phenotypes aftergamma irradiation.

Abstract

Genome-wide transcriptomic profiles disclose physiomes or phenomes associatedwith diverse phenotypes in plants. Some transcriptomes associated with DNA damage response(DDR) in Arabidopsis are used for phytodosimetry of ionizing radiation (IR). This study revealsfunctional characteristics of genome-wide rice transcriptomes after gamma irradiation. Biologicalpathway analysis demonstrated that some genes responsible for histone modification and chromatinremodeling were notably affected in association with transcriptional regulation in rice after gammairradiation. Gene ontology (GO) enrichment analysis further showed that the GO terms representingstimulus or stress were enriched commonly in both Arabidopsis and rice after gamma irradiation,while the cell cycle was more conspicuous in rice. In addition, the transcriptomic profile in riceafter gamma irradiation revealed a substantial difference in expression of DDR genes comparedto that in Arabidopsis, having about two times more genes downregulated than those upregulated. These results suggest that rice transcriptomes responded to gamma radiation should be functionallyverified before being used for phytodosimetry of IR or correlated with diverse phenotypes aftergamma irradiation.

참고문헌 (14)

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