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컨설턴트의 사회적 연결망이 지식 흡수 및 혁신활동에 미치는 영향

The Impact of Consultants' Social Networks on Knowledge Absorption and Innovation Activities

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초록

이 연구의 목적은 컨설턴트의 사회적 연결망이 지식 흡수와 혁신 활동에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지 구명하는 것이다. 조직 중심이 아닌, 개인 차원에서 컨설턴트의 사회적네트워크, 흡수역량, 혁신행동을 분석하였다. 연구 결과에 따르면, 첫째, 사회적네트워크와 잠재적 흡수역량은 혁신행동에 직접적인 영향을 미치지 않지만, 실현된 흡수역량은 혁신행동에 직접 영향을 미친다. 둘째, 사회적네트워크, 잠재적 흡수역량, 실현된 흡수역량 간의 직접적인 효과가 확인되었다. 셋째, 사회적네트워크와 혁신행동 사이의 관계에서 잠재적 및 실현된 흡수역량이 매개한다는 것이 검정되었다. 이 연구는 컨설턴트가 사회적네트워크를 통해 흡수역량을 강화하고, 혁신행동을 촉진해야 한다는 시사점을 제공한다. 또한, 컨설턴트의 혁신적 활동을 촉진할 수 있는 전략을 제안하고, 이와 관련하여 이론적 및 실무적 관점에서 중요한 시사점들을 탐색하며, 연구의 한계점 및 향후 연구 방향에 대해 모색하였다.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand how consultants' social networks influence their knowledge absorption and innovation activities. We analyze consultants' social networks, absorptive capacity, and innovation behavior at the individual level, rather than at the organizational level. Our results show that, first, social networks and potential absorptive capacity do not directly affect innovation behavior, but realized absorptive capacity directly affects innovation behavior. Second, there is a direct effect between social networks, potential absorptive capacity, and realized absorptive capacity. Third, the mediation of potential and realized absorptive capacity in the relationship between social networks and innovation behavior is tested. The findings suggest that consultants should enhance their absorptive capacity through social networks and promote innovative behavior. In addition, we propose strategies to promote consultants' innovative behavior, explore important implications from theoretical and practical perspectives, and discuss limitations and future research directions.

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